Triple

T18479502
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject W. V. D. Hodge E451519 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals
The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals is a foundational mathematical monograph by W. V. D. Hodge that developed Hodge theory, linking harmonic forms, topology, and algebraic geometry.
E1325985 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals | Statement: [W. V. D. Hodge, notableWork, The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals
Context triple: [W. V. D. Hodge, notableWork, The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals]
  • A. Harmonic Integrals in the Theory of Analytic Functions
    "Harmonic Integrals in the Theory of Analytic Functions" is a foundational mathematical work by Kunihiko Kodaira that develops the theory of harmonic integrals and lays groundwork for modern complex analysis and complex geometry.
  • B. Lectures on Fourier Integrals
    Lectures on Fourier Integrals is a classic mathematical monograph by Salomon Bochner that systematically develops the theory and applications of Fourier integrals and transforms.
  • C. The Fourier Integral and Certain of Its Applications
    The Fourier Integral and Certain of Its Applications is a foundational mathematical work by Norbert Wiener that develops and applies Fourier analysis to problems in harmonic analysis and related areas.
  • D. Theory of Multiply Periodic Functions
    Theory of Multiply Periodic Functions is a foundational mathematical work by Henry Frederick Baker that systematically develops the theory of functions with multiple complex periods, including abelian and related functions.
  • E. Theory of the Integral
    Theory of the Integral is a classic mathematical monograph that systematically develops the theory of integration, particularly Lebesgue integration, and has been influential in real analysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals
Triple: [W. V. D. Hodge, notableWork, The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals]
Generated description
The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals is a foundational mathematical monograph by W. V. D. Hodge that developed Hodge theory, linking harmonic forms, topology, and algebraic geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals
Target entity description: The Theory and Applications of Harmonic Integrals is a foundational mathematical monograph by W. V. D. Hodge that developed Hodge theory, linking harmonic forms, topology, and algebraic geometry.
  • A. Harmonic Integrals in the Theory of Analytic Functions
    "Harmonic Integrals in the Theory of Analytic Functions" is a foundational mathematical work by Kunihiko Kodaira that develops the theory of harmonic integrals and lays groundwork for modern complex analysis and complex geometry.
  • B. Lectures on Fourier Integrals
    Lectures on Fourier Integrals is a classic mathematical monograph by Salomon Bochner that systematically develops the theory and applications of Fourier integrals and transforms.
  • C. The Fourier Integral and Certain of Its Applications
    The Fourier Integral and Certain of Its Applications is a foundational mathematical work by Norbert Wiener that develops and applies Fourier analysis to problems in harmonic analysis and related areas.
  • D. Theory of Multiply Periodic Functions
    Theory of Multiply Periodic Functions is a foundational mathematical work by Henry Frederick Baker that systematically develops the theory of functions with multiple complex periods, including abelian and related functions.
  • E. Theory of the Integral
    Theory of the Integral is a classic mathematical monograph that systematically develops the theory of integration, particularly Lebesgue integration, and has been influential in real analysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38465a0819099b9b42d2a662ac1 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e53065e8388190bb216dae89f8cf75 completed April 19, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a043f2f64848190808075254008e6e1 completed May 13, 2026, 9:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a043fb7db388190bb50cfade4f025f9 completed May 13, 2026, 9:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a044063c6048190b65620af8ceed897 completed May 13, 2026, 9:12 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:35 a.m.