Triple
T18474154
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Lombardy |
E451383
|
entity |
| Predicate | todayPartOf |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombardy region of Italy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombardy region of Italy | Statement: [Kingdom of Lombardy, todayPartOf, Lombardy region of Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombardy region of Italy Context triple: [Kingdom of Lombardy, todayPartOf, Lombardy region of Italy]
-
A.
Lombardy
chosen
Lombardy is a populous and economically powerful region in northern Italy, known for its capital Milan and its role as a major European hub for finance, fashion, and industry.
-
B.
Il Lombardia
Il Lombardia is one of professional road cycling’s five prestigious Monuments, a historic one-day classic held in Italy and renowned for its hilly, scenic route and late-season timing.
-
C.
Northern Italy
Northern Italy is a geographically and economically significant region of Italy, known for its Alpine landscapes, industrial cities, and historical role as a major theater of European conflicts.
-
D.
eastern Lombardy
Eastern Lombardy is the eastern portion of Italy’s Lombardy region, encompassing areas such as Brescia and known for its rich history, industry, and Alpine-lake landscapes.
-
E.
Ecclesiastical region of Lombardy
The Ecclesiastical region of Lombardy is a Catholic church administrative area in northern Italy that coordinates and oversees the activities of dioceses within the Lombardy region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38465a0819099b9b42d2a662ac1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e53062387481909d4503fc963f9913 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:34 a.m.