Triple
T1844443
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Title 35 of the United States Code |
E41250
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents
Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents is the section of U.S. patent law that sets out the fundamental definitions, principles, and basic provisions governing patentable inventions in the United States.
|
E205831
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents | Statement: [Title 35 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents Context triple: [Title 35 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents]
-
A.
From Immigrant to Inventor
From Immigrant to Inventor is the Pulitzer Prize–winning autobiography of physicist and inventor Michael I. Pupin, chronicling his journey from a poor Serbian immigrant to a prominent American scientist and educator.
-
B.
Foundations of Intellectual Property
Foundations of Intellectual Property is a scholarly work by Jane C. Ginsburg that provides a comprehensive introduction to the legal principles and policy foundations of intellectual property law.
-
C.
The Wizard of Menlo Park
The Wizard of Menlo Park is the famous nickname of American inventor Thomas Edison, highlighting his prolific and groundbreaking work at his Menlo Park laboratory.
-
D.
Chapters on Knowledge
Chapters on Knowledge is a theological and philosophical work by Maximus the Confessor that presents concise spiritual and doctrinal reflections aimed at guiding the soul toward deification and true understanding of God.
-
E.
Book I: Fundamental Ideas
Book I: Fundamental Ideas is the opening section of John Maynard Keynes’s *A Treatise on Probability*, where he lays out the foundational concepts and philosophical underpinnings of his theory of probability.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents Triple: [Title 35 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents]
Generated description
Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents is the section of U.S. patent law that sets out the fundamental definitions, principles, and basic provisions governing patentable inventions in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents Target entity description: Chapter 1 – Inventions and patents is the section of U.S. patent law that sets out the fundamental definitions, principles, and basic provisions governing patentable inventions in the United States.
-
A.
From Immigrant to Inventor
From Immigrant to Inventor is the Pulitzer Prize–winning autobiography of physicist and inventor Michael I. Pupin, chronicling his journey from a poor Serbian immigrant to a prominent American scientist and educator.
-
B.
Foundations of Intellectual Property
Foundations of Intellectual Property is a scholarly work by Jane C. Ginsburg that provides a comprehensive introduction to the legal principles and policy foundations of intellectual property law.
-
C.
The Wizard of Menlo Park
The Wizard of Menlo Park is the famous nickname of American inventor Thomas Edison, highlighting his prolific and groundbreaking work at his Menlo Park laboratory.
-
D.
Chapters on Knowledge
Chapters on Knowledge is a theological and philosophical work by Maximus the Confessor that presents concise spiritual and doctrinal reflections aimed at guiding the soul toward deification and true understanding of God.
-
E.
Book I: Fundamental Ideas
Book I: Fundamental Ideas is the opening section of John Maynard Keynes’s *A Treatise on Probability*, where he lays out the foundational concepts and philosophical underpinnings of his theory of probability.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88648cd44819093303206d96d76ad |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb04fe9d481909b5c1973d3f9b92d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adc9c070548190af52d3feaa3aead2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adcb1466788190bdcb50107d838f83 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adcbf5b0b881909d43c748034481f4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.