Triple

T18322045
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Ctesiphon E438905 entity
Predicate near P350 FINISHED
Object ancient city of Ctesiphon NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ancient city of Ctesiphon | Statement: [Battle of Ctesiphon, near, ancient city of Ctesiphon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ancient city of Ctesiphon
Context triple: [Battle of Ctesiphon, near, ancient city of Ctesiphon]
  • A. Ctesiphon chosen
    Ctesiphon was an ancient metropolis on the Tigris River that served for centuries as the principal capital of the Parthian and later Sasanian Persian empires.
  • B. ancient city of Hatra
    The ancient city of Hatra was a wealthy and heavily fortified caravan and religious center of the Parthian Empire in northern Mesopotamia, renowned for its monumental temples and distinctive blend of Hellenistic and Eastern architectural styles.
  • C. ancient city of Hamadan
    The ancient city of Hamadan is one of Iran’s oldest urban centers, traditionally identified with the Median capital Ecbatana and renowned for its rich archaeological and historical heritage.
  • D. Samarra
    Samarra is an ancient Iraqi city on the Tigris River renowned for its monumental Islamic architecture, especially the spiral minaret of the Great Mosque of Samarra.
  • E. Nihawand
    Nihawand is an ancient city in western Iran known as the site of a decisive early Islamic victory that helped secure the Muslim conquest of Persia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b916a2d081909e249e4902f6aad9 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e50aa7be288190983f13e9c7061b6d completed April 19, 2026, 5:02 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:36 a.m.