Triple

T1830918
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Beiyang Army factions E40758 entity
Predicate leader P981 FINISHED
Object Duan Qirui
Duan Qirui was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era, serving multiple times as premier and a key figure in the Beiyang government.
E206587 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duan Qirui | Statement: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Duan Qirui]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duan Qirui
Context triple: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Duan Qirui]
  • A. Li Yuanhong
    Li Yuanhong was a Chinese military leader and politician who became a key figure in the 1911 Revolution and later served as president of the Republic of China.
  • B. Yuan Shikai
    Yuan Shikai was a powerful late Qing and early Republican Chinese military and political leader who became the first president of the Republic of China and briefly declared himself emperor.
  • C. Feng Yuxiang
    Feng Yuxiang was a prominent Chinese warlord and nationalist general known for his shifting alliances, modernization efforts, and significant role in the early 20th-century Chinese military and political landscape.
  • D. Wu Peifu
    Wu Peifu was a prominent Chinese warlord and military strategist of the early Republic era, known as a leading figure of the Zhili clique who opposed the Kuomintang’s unification efforts.
  • E. Zhang Zuolin
    Zhang Zuolin was a powerful Chinese warlord who controlled Manchuria and led the Fengtian clique during the turbulent Warlord Era of the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duan Qirui
Triple: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Duan Qirui]
Generated description
Duan Qirui was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era, serving multiple times as premier and a key figure in the Beiyang government.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duan Qirui
Target entity description: Duan Qirui was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era, serving multiple times as premier and a key figure in the Beiyang government.
  • A. Li Yuanhong
    Li Yuanhong was a Chinese military leader and politician who became a key figure in the 1911 Revolution and later served as president of the Republic of China.
  • B. Yuan Shikai
    Yuan Shikai was a powerful late Qing and early Republican Chinese military and political leader who became the first president of the Republic of China and briefly declared himself emperor.
  • C. Feng Yuxiang
    Feng Yuxiang was a prominent Chinese warlord and nationalist general known for his shifting alliances, modernization efforts, and significant role in the early 20th-century Chinese military and political landscape.
  • D. Wu Peifu
    Wu Peifu was a prominent Chinese warlord and military strategist of the early Republic era, known as a leading figure of the Zhili clique who opposed the Kuomintang’s unification efforts.
  • E. Zhang Zuolin
    Zhang Zuolin was a powerful Chinese warlord who controlled Manchuria and led the Fengtian clique during the turbulent Warlord Era of the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864644bc8190b2358ab897194ac1 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb0144cc08190abd1a6cf44e64daf completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adc9b24f448190a3aa5a85a9106d71 completed March 8, 2026, 7:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adcc55db8481909b5680230a61a4c1 completed March 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adccf2b56c8190bf2de8f8bcbb4837 completed March 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.