Triple

T18287490
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829) E438020 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Kulevicha
The Battle of Kulevicha was a key 1829 clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in Bulgaria that contributed to a decisive Russian advantage in the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829.
E1322001 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Kulevicha | Statement: [Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829), significantEvent, Battle of Kulevicha]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kulevicha
Context triple: [Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829), significantEvent, Battle of Kulevicha]
  • A. Battle of Velbazhd
    The Battle of Velbazhd was a decisive 1330 medieval clash between the Bulgarian and Serbian states that cemented Serbia’s regional dominance in the Balkans.
  • B. Battle of Kozludzha
    The Battle of Kozludzha was a decisive 1774 engagement in which Russian forces under Alexander Suvorov defeated the Ottoman army, helping to secure Russian victory in the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774.
  • C. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • D. Battle of Velbuzhd
    The Battle of Velbuzhd was a 1330 medieval conflict between the Bulgarian Empire and the Kingdom of Serbia that decisively strengthened Serbian dominance in the Balkans.
  • E. Battle of Maloyaroslavets
    The Battle of Maloyaroslavets was a key engagement during Napoleon’s 1812 Russian campaign that forced the French army to retreat along the devastated route of its advance, contributing significantly to its eventual destruction.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Kulevicha
Triple: [Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829), significantEvent, Battle of Kulevicha]
Generated description
The Battle of Kulevicha was a key 1829 clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in Bulgaria that contributed to a decisive Russian advantage in the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kulevicha
Target entity description: The Battle of Kulevicha was a key 1829 clash between Russian and Ottoman forces in Bulgaria that contributed to a decisive Russian advantage in the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829.
  • A. Battle of Velbazhd
    The Battle of Velbazhd was a decisive 1330 medieval clash between the Bulgarian and Serbian states that cemented Serbia’s regional dominance in the Balkans.
  • B. Battle of Kozludzha
    The Battle of Kozludzha was a decisive 1774 engagement in which Russian forces under Alexander Suvorov defeated the Ottoman army, helping to secure Russian victory in the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774.
  • C. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • D. Battle of Velbuzhd
    The Battle of Velbuzhd was a 1330 medieval conflict between the Bulgarian Empire and the Kingdom of Serbia that decisively strengthened Serbian dominance in the Balkans.
  • E. Battle of Maloyaroslavets
    The Battle of Maloyaroslavets was a key engagement during Napoleon’s 1812 Russian campaign that forced the French army to retreat along the devastated route of its advance, contributing significantly to its eventual destruction.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b914530c8190b4474d862a2b2a1b completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e500faf62081908f16ebee0a195ba2 completed April 19, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a03e23021f08190932f30222ae3c947 completed May 13, 2026, 2:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03e2ca62f881908122f2d2fe3b937d completed May 13, 2026, 2:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03e33718f481909377eeff33332f33 completed May 13, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:35 a.m.