Triple

T1827287
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays E40680 entity
Predicate follows P134 FINISHED
Object A Brief History of Time E40679 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Brief History of Time | Statement: [Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays, follows, A Brief History of Time]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Brief History of Time
Context triple: [Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays, follows, A Brief History of Time]
  • A. A Brief History of Time chosen
    A Brief History of Time is a popular science book by physicist Stephen Hawking that explains complex concepts in cosmology—such as the Big Bang, black holes, and the nature of time—in an accessible way for general readers.
  • B. A Briefer History of Time
    A Briefer History of Time is a later, more accessible revision of Stephen Hawking’s landmark cosmology book that simplifies and updates its explanations of the universe for a broader audience.
  • C. The Universe in a Nutshell
    The Universe in a Nutshell is a popular science book by physicist Stephen Hawking that explains advanced concepts in cosmology and theoretical physics for a general audience.
  • D. The Grand Design
    The Grand Design is a popular-science book co-authored by Stephen Hawking and Leonard Mlodinow that explores modern cosmology, quantum theory, and the origins of the universe while arguing that physics can explain creation without invoking a deity.
  • E. Dreams of a Final Theory
    Dreams of a Final Theory is a popular science book by physicist Steven Weinberg that explores the quest for a unified "theory of everything" in fundamental physics and reflects on the nature and philosophy of scientific explanation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864644bc8190b2358ab897194ac1 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb01022108190b1da05a31454ab8d completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69add1bf7b3c81909fd2d548be2baa8f completed March 8, 2026, 7:45 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.