Triple

T1822593
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Max Deuring E40573 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Deuring
Deuring is a German surname most notably associated with mathematician Max Deuring, known for his contributions to algebraic number theory and the theory of elliptic curves.
 E208398 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deuring | Statement: [Max Deuring, familyName, Deuring]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Deuring
Context triple: [Max Deuring, familyName, Deuring]
  • A. Endenich
    Endenich is a district of Bonn, Germany, historically known as the place where composer Robert Schumann spent his final years and died in a mental asylum.
  • B. Haldenstein
    Haldenstein is a small Swiss village in the canton of Graubünden, known in architecture circles as the longtime base of renowned architect Peter Zumthor.
  • C. Reundorf
    Reundorf is a village-level subdivision of the town of Lichtenfels in the Upper Franconia region of Bavaria, Germany.
  • D. Zwenkau
    Zwenkau is a small town in the Free State of Saxony in eastern Germany, situated near Leipzig and known for its proximity to former lignite mining areas now being transformed into lake landscapes.
  • E. Wiehe
    Wiehe is a small town in the German state of Thuringia, historically notable as the birthplace of the influential 19th-century historian Leopold von Ranke.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Deuring
Triple: [Max Deuring, familyName, Deuring]
Generated description
Deuring is a German surname most notably associated with mathematician Max Deuring, known for his contributions to algebraic number theory and the theory of elliptic curves.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Deuring
Target entity description: Deuring is a German surname most notably associated with mathematician Max Deuring, known for his contributions to algebraic number theory and the theory of elliptic curves.
  • A. Endenich
    Endenich is a district of Bonn, Germany, historically known as the place where composer Robert Schumann spent his final years and died in a mental asylum.
  • B. Haldenstein
    Haldenstein is a small Swiss village in the canton of Graubünden, known in architecture circles as the longtime base of renowned architect Peter Zumthor.
  • C. Reundorf
    Reundorf is a village-level subdivision of the town of Lichtenfels in the Upper Franconia region of Bavaria, Germany.
  • D. Zwenkau
    Zwenkau is a small town in the Free State of Saxony in eastern Germany, situated near Leipzig and known for its proximity to former lignite mining areas now being transformed into lake landscapes.
  • E. Wiehe
    Wiehe is a small town in the German state of Thuringia, historically notable as the birthplace of the influential 19th-century historian Leopold von Ranke.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864526c081908a3a4d74f689e2c5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa662b910c8190b1746730ee09015a completed March 6, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69add1bf7b3c81909fd2d548be2baa8f completed March 8, 2026, 7:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69add28a8f848190bf6ea0924e7dd9fc completed March 8, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69add37ad9a481908b2a1476a8d33091 completed March 8, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.