Triple

T18201835
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Decade Volcanoes E435808 entity
Predicate abbreviationOfProgram P39300 FINISHED
Object IDNDR
IDNDR (International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction) was a United Nations program in the 1990s aimed at reducing the loss of life and property caused by natural disasters worldwide.
E1312636 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IDNDR | Statement: [Decade Volcanoes, abbreviationOfProgram, IDNDR]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IDNDR
Context triple: [Decade Volcanoes, abbreviationOfProgram, IDNDR]
  • A. Idings
    The Idings were an early medieval Anglo-Saxon royal dynasty associated with Northumbrian kings such as Saint Oswald.
  • B. Idd
    Idd is a village and parish in southeastern Norway, historically part of Østfold county and located just outside the town of Halden.
  • C. IDEM
    IDEM is the Italian derivatives market operated by Borsa Italiana, where futures and options on equities and indices are traded.
  • D. IDEP
    IDEP is a regional training and research institute under the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa that focuses on economic development and planning in African countries.
  • E. JdI
    JdI is the standard abbreviation for the "Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts," a leading scholarly yearbook in the field of classical archaeology published by the German Archaeological Institute.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IDNDR
Triple: [Decade Volcanoes, abbreviationOfProgram, IDNDR]
Generated description
IDNDR (International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction) was a United Nations program in the 1990s aimed at reducing the loss of life and property caused by natural disasters worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IDNDR
Target entity description: IDNDR (International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction) was a United Nations program in the 1990s aimed at reducing the loss of life and property caused by natural disasters worldwide.
  • A. Idings
    The Idings were an early medieval Anglo-Saxon royal dynasty associated with Northumbrian kings such as Saint Oswald.
  • B. Idd
    Idd is a village and parish in southeastern Norway, historically part of Østfold county and located just outside the town of Halden.
  • C. IDEM
    IDEM is the Italian derivatives market operated by Borsa Italiana, where futures and options on equities and indices are traded.
  • D. IDEP
    IDEP is a regional training and research institute under the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa that focuses on economic development and planning in African countries.
  • E. JdI
    JdI is the standard abbreviation for the "Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts," a leading scholarly yearbook in the field of classical archaeology published by the German Archaeological Institute.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: abbreviationOfProgram
Context triple: [Decade Volcanoes, abbreviationOfProgram, IDNDR]
  • A. acronymOfCreatedProgram chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the acronym or abbreviated name of a program that was created or developed as represented by the other entity.
  • B. abbreviationOrShortForm
    Indicates that one term is an abbreviation or shortened form of another term.
  • C. abbreviationUsedFor
    Indicates that a particular shortened form or acronym is used to represent or stand in for a longer term, name, or expression.
  • D. developerAbbreviation
    Indicates that one entity is an abbreviation or shortened form used by developers to refer to another entity.
  • E. abbreviationScript
    Indicates that one entity is an abbreviated form of another entity written in a specific script or writing system.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d71f288190918ca78543118bbe completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a039f0c08588190b9e78e29a086e0da completed May 12, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a039fcd9548819088b6f89a24e5f14e completed May 12, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03a14b22208190b4f18bff55367dc9 completed May 12, 2026, 9:53 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e4332155d88190b106d0dceb4554af completed April 19, 2026, 1:42 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:32 a.m.