Triple

T18200422
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Judea Pearl E435765 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ruth Pearl
Ruth Pearl was an Israeli-American engineer, computer software developer, and human rights activist best known as the mother of slain journalist Daniel Pearl and co-founder of the Daniel Pearl Foundation.
E1345008 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ruth Pearl | Statement: [Judea Pearl, spouse, Ruth Pearl]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Pearl
Context triple: [Judea Pearl, spouse, Ruth Pearl]
  • A. Ruth Rumsey
    Ruth Rumsey was the wife of William J. Donovan, the famed American soldier, lawyer, and head of the Office of Strategic Services during World War II.
  • B. Ruth Arnon
    Ruth Arnon is an Israeli biochemist best known as a co-developer of the multiple sclerosis drug Copaxone and a prominent figure in immunology research.
  • C. Ruth Wenger
    Ruth Wenger was a Swiss singer and writer best known for her brief marriage to Nobel Prize–winning author Hermann Hesse.
  • D. Ruth Weinstein
    Ruth Weinstein is one of the children of disgraced American film producer Harvey Weinstein.
  • E. Evelyn Meltzer
    Evelyn Meltzer is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Meltzer.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ruth Pearl
Triple: [Judea Pearl, spouse, Ruth Pearl]
Generated description
Ruth Pearl was an Israeli-American engineer, computer software developer, and human rights activist best known as the mother of slain journalist Daniel Pearl and co-founder of the Daniel Pearl Foundation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Pearl
Target entity description: Ruth Pearl was an Israeli-American engineer, computer software developer, and human rights activist best known as the mother of slain journalist Daniel Pearl and co-founder of the Daniel Pearl Foundation.
  • A. Ruth Rumsey
    Ruth Rumsey was the wife of William J. Donovan, the famed American soldier, lawyer, and head of the Office of Strategic Services during World War II.
  • B. Ruth Arnon
    Ruth Arnon is an Israeli biochemist best known as a co-developer of the multiple sclerosis drug Copaxone and a prominent figure in immunology research.
  • C. Ruth Wenger
    Ruth Wenger was a Swiss singer and writer best known for her brief marriage to Nobel Prize–winning author Hermann Hesse.
  • D. Ruth Weinstein
    Ruth Weinstein is one of the children of disgraced American film producer Harvey Weinstein.
  • E. Evelyn Meltzer
    Evelyn Meltzer is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Meltzer.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d610f88190b4f69b1c433ea6b1 completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0567524c208190b59e3c3b4df57a29 completed May 14, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0567d37444819080c19a1363eedc3b completed May 14, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a056838b2488190a7d23b7cdde05fac completed May 14, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.