Triple

T18197802
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernabò Visconti E435705 entity
Predicate coRulerWith P13111 FINISHED
Object Matteo II Visconti
Matteo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti family who briefly ruled Milan alongside his relatives during the turbulent period of communal and dynastic struggles in northern Italy.
E1312195 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Matteo II Visconti | Statement: [Bernabò Visconti, coRulerWith, Matteo II Visconti]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Matteo II Visconti
Context triple: [Bernabò Visconti, coRulerWith, Matteo II Visconti]
  • A. Matteo I Visconti
    Matteo I Visconti was a medieval Italian nobleman and military leader who became Lord of Milan and established the lasting political power of the Visconti dynasty in Lombardy.
  • B. Gian Galeazzo Visconti
    Gian Galeazzo Visconti was a powerful late 14th-century Italian ruler who transformed the Visconti seigniory into a major regional power and became the first Duke of Milan.
  • C. Ludovico Visconti
    Ludovico Visconti was an Italian architect active in France, known for his influential 19th-century designs and contributions to Parisian museum architecture.
  • D. Lodovico Visconti
    Lodovico Visconti was a member of the powerful Visconti dynasty that ruled Milan in the late Middle Ages, known primarily through his marriage into the main branch of the family.
  • E. Filippo Maria Visconti
    Filippo Maria Visconti was the last Duke of Milan from the Visconti dynasty, known for his shrewd and often ruthless rule in the early 15th century and for consolidating Milanese power in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Matteo II Visconti
Triple: [Bernabò Visconti, coRulerWith, Matteo II Visconti]
Generated description
Matteo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti family who briefly ruled Milan alongside his relatives during the turbulent period of communal and dynastic struggles in northern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Matteo II Visconti
Target entity description: Matteo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti family who briefly ruled Milan alongside his relatives during the turbulent period of communal and dynastic struggles in northern Italy.
  • A. Matteo I Visconti
    Matteo I Visconti was a medieval Italian nobleman and military leader who became Lord of Milan and established the lasting political power of the Visconti dynasty in Lombardy.
  • B. Gian Galeazzo Visconti
    Gian Galeazzo Visconti was a powerful late 14th-century Italian ruler who transformed the Visconti seigniory into a major regional power and became the first Duke of Milan.
  • C. Ludovico Visconti
    Ludovico Visconti was an Italian architect active in France, known for his influential 19th-century designs and contributions to Parisian museum architecture.
  • D. Lodovico Visconti
    Lodovico Visconti was a member of the powerful Visconti dynasty that ruled Milan in the late Middle Ages, known primarily through his marriage into the main branch of the family.
  • E. Filippo Maria Visconti
    Filippo Maria Visconti was the last Duke of Milan from the Visconti dynasty, known for his shrewd and often ruthless rule in the early 15th century and for consolidating Milanese power in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d47f1c819082eec59492497797 completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a039f0a24a08190bd45121a606fc927 completed May 12, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03a05e5dc08190ad9206f838b65c01 completed May 12, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03a0ed1a848190a3c3f7e4949872c5 completed May 12, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.