Triple

T18197800
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernabò Visconti E435705 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object Lord of Bologna — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lord of Bologna | Statement: [Bernabò Visconti, positionHeld, Lord of Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lord of Bologna
Context triple: [Bernabò Visconti, positionHeld, Lord of Bologna]
  • A. Lord of Pesaro
    Lord of Pesaro was a noble title associated with the della Rovere family’s rule over the Italian city of Pesaro during the Renaissance.
  • B. Lord of Pordenone
    Lord of Pordenone was a medieval feudal title associated with the town of Pordenone in northern Italy, historically held by powerful rulers such as Ottokar II of Bohemia.
  • C. Lord of Bergamo
    Lord of Bergamo was a noble title in medieval northern Italy associated with the Visconti family’s rule over the city of Bergamo.
  • D. Lord of Modena
    The Lord of Modena was a medieval Italian noble title denoting the feudal ruler of the city and surrounding territory of Modena before its elevation to a ducal status.
  • E. Lords of Padua
    The Lords of Padua were the medieval ruling dynasties—most notably the Carraresi family—that governed the Italian city of Padua and its surrounding territories until their fall to Venetian expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lord of Bologna
Target entity description: The Lord of Bologna was the medieval ruler of the Italian city of Bologna, exercising political and military control over the commune and its surrounding territories.
  • A. Lord of Pesaro
    Lord of Pesaro was a noble title associated with the della Rovere family’s rule over the Italian city of Pesaro during the Renaissance.
  • B. Lord of Pordenone
    Lord of Pordenone was a medieval feudal title associated with the town of Pordenone in northern Italy, historically held by powerful rulers such as Ottokar II of Bohemia.
  • C. Lord of Bergamo
    Lord of Bergamo was a noble title in medieval northern Italy associated with the Visconti family’s rule over the city of Bergamo.
  • D. Lord of Modena
    The Lord of Modena was a medieval Italian noble title denoting the feudal ruler of the city and surrounding territory of Modena before its elevation to a ducal status.
  • E. Lords of Padua
    The Lords of Padua were the medieval ruling dynasties—most notably the Carraresi family—that governed the Italian city of Padua and its surrounding territories until their fall to Venetian expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d47f1c819082eec59492497797 completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.