Triple
T1817757
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | IBM i |
E40472
|
entity |
| Predicate | supportsLanguage |
P2177
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
COBOL
COBOL is a long-established, English-like programming language primarily used for business, finance, and administrative systems on mainframes and enterprise platforms.
|
E204900
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COBOL | Statement: [IBM i, supportsLanguage, COBOL]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COBOL Context triple: [IBM i, supportsLanguage, COBOL]
-
A.
PL/I
PL/I is a high-level programming language developed by IBM in the 1960s that combines features from scientific, business, and systems programming languages into a single, general-purpose language.
-
B.
BCPL
BCPL (Basic Combined Programming Language) is an early, typeless systems programming language developed in the 1960s that significantly influenced the design of the C programming language.
-
C.
Fortran
Fortran is a high-level programming language, particularly strong in numerical and scientific computing, widely used for engineering, physics, and high-performance applications.
-
D.
Algol 68
Algol 68 is a high-level, structured programming language from the ALGOL family, notable for its orthogonal design and influence on many later languages.
-
E.
ABC programming language
ABC is an early high-level, interactive programming language developed at CWI that emphasized readability and simplicity, and later influenced the design of Python.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COBOL Triple: [IBM i, supportsLanguage, COBOL]
Generated description
COBOL is a long-established, English-like programming language primarily used for business, finance, and administrative systems on mainframes and enterprise platforms.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COBOL Target entity description: COBOL is a long-established, English-like programming language primarily used for business, finance, and administrative systems on mainframes and enterprise platforms.
-
A.
PL/I
PL/I is a high-level programming language developed by IBM in the 1960s that combines features from scientific, business, and systems programming languages into a single, general-purpose language.
-
B.
BCPL
BCPL (Basic Combined Programming Language) is an early, typeless systems programming language developed in the 1960s that significantly influenced the design of the C programming language.
-
C.
Fortran
Fortran is a high-level programming language, particularly strong in numerical and scientific computing, widely used for engineering, physics, and high-performance applications.
-
D.
Algol 68
Algol 68 is a high-level, structured programming language from the ALGOL family, notable for its orthogonal design and influence on many later languages.
-
E.
ABC programming language
ABC is an early high-level, interactive programming language developed at CWI that emphasized readability and simplicity, and later influenced the design of Python.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8864526c081908a3a4d74f689e2c5 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa65f7b84081909005ce36ef1199db |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:28 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adbf6019bc81909266b7f03b282f34 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adc3557d988190ae04df41e81bc842 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:43 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adc3fadd08819090f9eedb4688cd4a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.