Triple
T18151569
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ernest L. Boyer |
E434514
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America | Statement: [Ernest L. Boyer, knownFor, High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America Context triple: [Ernest L. Boyer, knownFor, High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America]
-
A.
The American High School Today
"The American High School Today" is an influential 1959 educational report by James B. Conant that analyzed the state of U.S. secondary education and proposed reforms to improve comprehensive high schools.
-
B.
The Higher Learning in America
The Higher Learning in America is Thorstein Veblen’s influential critique of U.S. universities, examining how business interests and status-seeking distort academic life and scholarship.
-
C.
The Transformation of the School
The Transformation of the School is an influential historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how progressive education reshaped American schooling in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
The Theory of Education in the United States
The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
-
E.
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980 is a major historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how urbanization and metropolitan life shaped the development of American educational institutions and practices in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America Target entity description: High School: A Report on Secondary Education in America is an influential 1983 study by Ernest L. Boyer that critically examines the state of U.S. secondary education and proposes comprehensive reforms to improve its quality and equity.
-
A.
The American High School Today
"The American High School Today" is an influential 1959 educational report by James B. Conant that analyzed the state of U.S. secondary education and proposed reforms to improve comprehensive high schools.
-
B.
The Higher Learning in America
The Higher Learning in America is Thorstein Veblen’s influential critique of U.S. universities, examining how business interests and status-seeking distort academic life and scholarship.
-
C.
The Transformation of the School
The Transformation of the School is an influential historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how progressive education reshaped American schooling in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
The Theory of Education in the United States
The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
-
E.
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980 is a major historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how urbanization and metropolitan life shaped the development of American educational institutions and practices in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b90aac308190801e2c57d8c5bfe5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4de38d4e08190bc4d430b70b7e288 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:52 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:29 a.m.