Triple
T18123254
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volpe |
E433796
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Edward T. Volpe
Edward T. Volpe is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a namesake or distinguished bearer of the surname Volpe.
|
E1313513
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edward T. Volpe | Statement: [Volpe, hasNotableBearer, Edward T. Volpe]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward T. Volpe Context triple: [Volpe, hasNotableBearer, Edward T. Volpe]
-
A.
Frank G. DeMarco
Frank G. DeMarco is an American cinematographer known for his work on independent and studio films, including the financial thriller "Margin Call."
-
B.
William R. Gianelli
William R. Gianelli was an American civil engineer and public official who served as director of the California Department of Water Resources and later as Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Army for Civil Works, playing a key role in major water infrastructure projects.
-
C.
Joseph G. Aulisi
Joseph G. Aulisi is an American costume designer known for his work in film, television, and theater, including designing the costumes for the movie "Hoffa."
-
D.
George A. Antonelli
George A. Antonelli is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the Antonelli surname.
-
E.
William J. Guarnere
William J. Guarnere was a World War II U.S. Army paratrooper best known as a member of Easy Company, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, whose experiences were depicted in the book and miniseries "Band of Brothers."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edward T. Volpe Triple: [Volpe, hasNotableBearer, Edward T. Volpe]
Generated description
Edward T. Volpe is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a namesake or distinguished bearer of the surname Volpe.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward T. Volpe Target entity description: Edward T. Volpe is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a namesake or distinguished bearer of the surname Volpe.
-
A.
Frank G. DeMarco
Frank G. DeMarco is an American cinematographer known for his work on independent and studio films, including the financial thriller "Margin Call."
-
B.
William R. Gianelli
William R. Gianelli was an American civil engineer and public official who served as director of the California Department of Water Resources and later as Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Army for Civil Works, playing a key role in major water infrastructure projects.
-
C.
Joseph G. Aulisi
Joseph G. Aulisi is an American costume designer known for his work in film, television, and theater, including designing the costumes for the movie "Hoffa."
-
D.
George A. Antonelli
George A. Antonelli is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the Antonelli surname.
-
E.
William J. Guarnere
William J. Guarnere was a World War II U.S. Army paratrooper best known as a member of Easy Company, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, whose experiences were depicted in the book and miniseries "Band of Brothers."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b909e8cc81908df4cc2b8ea6d11f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4ddebeae88190ae50e9a258b34dbe |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a03ac58c3ec8190b72fc6ff1cac67e4 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 10:40 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a03ace9a6d48190ac0504903e08ba8b |
completed | May 12, 2026, 10:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a03ad7bd4708190904a316f87b80664 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 10:45 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:28 a.m.