Triple
T18119667
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Letters of Cyprian of Carthage |
E433698
|
entity |
| Predicate | providesInsightInto |
P17720
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
North African church councils
North African church councils were early Christian assemblies in Roman North Africa that met to resolve doctrinal, disciplinary, and organizational issues shaping the development of Western Christianity.
|
E1306719
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: North African church councils | Statement: [Letters of Cyprian of Carthage, providesInsightInto, North African church councils]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North African church councils Context triple: [Letters of Cyprian of Carthage, providesInsightInto, North African church councils]
-
A.
North African Christian communities
North African Christian communities were early Christian groups in Roman North Africa known for their distinctive theological debates, rigorous moral discipline, and influential figures such as Tertullian and Augustine.
-
B.
Council of Carthage (397)
The Council of Carthage (397) was a regional North African church synod that played a key role in shaping early Western Christianity, particularly in formalizing the list of books regarded as Scripture.
-
C.
Council of Carthage (418)
The Council of Carthage (418) was a North African church synod that played a key role in condemning Pelagianism and shaping Western Christian doctrine on sin and grace.
-
D.
Ecclesia in Africa
Ecclesia in Africa is a post-synodal apostolic exhortation by Pope John Paul II that outlines the mission, challenges, and pastoral priorities of the Catholic Church in Africa.
-
E.
Diocese of Hippo Regius
The Diocese of Hippo Regius was an ancient Christian episcopal see in North Africa, best known as the bishopric of Saint Augustine of Hippo.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: North African church councils Triple: [Letters of Cyprian of Carthage, providesInsightInto, North African church councils]
Generated description
North African church councils were early Christian assemblies in Roman North Africa that met to resolve doctrinal, disciplinary, and organizational issues shaping the development of Western Christianity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North African church councils Target entity description: North African church councils were early Christian assemblies in Roman North Africa that met to resolve doctrinal, disciplinary, and organizational issues shaping the development of Western Christianity.
-
A.
North African Christian communities
North African Christian communities were early Christian groups in Roman North Africa known for their distinctive theological debates, rigorous moral discipline, and influential figures such as Tertullian and Augustine.
-
B.
Council of Carthage (397)
The Council of Carthage (397) was a regional North African church synod that played a key role in shaping early Western Christianity, particularly in formalizing the list of books regarded as Scripture.
-
C.
Council of Carthage (418)
The Council of Carthage (418) was a North African church synod that played a key role in condemning Pelagianism and shaping Western Christian doctrine on sin and grace.
-
D.
Ecclesia in Africa
Ecclesia in Africa is a post-synodal apostolic exhortation by Pope John Paul II that outlines the mission, challenges, and pastoral priorities of the Catholic Church in Africa.
-
E.
Diocese of Hippo Regius
The Diocese of Hippo Regius was an ancient Christian episcopal see in North Africa, best known as the bishopric of Saint Augustine of Hippo.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b909e8cc81908df4cc2b8ea6d11f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4ddd9b21c81908d23b8d9840410df |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a037c434db081909033b922a1aa2f57 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 7:15 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a037e03d37c819093ef34d1752f6c01 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a037f09a0b48190942cd8a6184a68fb |
completed | May 12, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:28 a.m.