Triple

T1811639
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arago E40344 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object François Arago
François Arago was a 19th-century French astronomer, physicist, and politician known for his work on the wave theory of light, electromagnetism, and for promoting science and republican ideals in France.
E210997 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: François Arago | Statement: [Arago, fullName, François Arago]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: François Arago
Context triple: [Arago, fullName, François Arago]
  • A. Léon Foucault
    Léon Foucault was a 19th-century French physicist best known for demonstrating the Earth's rotation with the Foucault pendulum and for accurately measuring the speed of light.
  • B. Jean-Baptiste Regnault
    Jean-Baptiste Regnault was a prominent French Neoclassical painter of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his historical and allegorical works.
  • C. Étienne-Louis
    Étienne-Louis is a French given name most famously borne by the visionary neoclassical architect Étienne-Louis Boullée.
  • D. Jean-Baptiste Marie Pierre
    Jean-Baptiste Marie Pierre was an 18th-century French painter and draughtsman who became Premier peintre du Roi (First Painter to the King) and a leading figure in the late Rococo and early Neoclassical periods.
  • E. Siméon Denis Poisson
    Siméon Denis Poisson was a French mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to probability theory, mathematical physics, and differential equations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: François Arago
Triple: [Arago, fullName, François Arago]
Generated description
François Arago was a 19th-century French astronomer, physicist, and politician known for his work on the wave theory of light, electromagnetism, and for promoting science and republican ideals in France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: François Arago
Target entity description: François Arago was a 19th-century French astronomer, physicist, and politician known for his work on the wave theory of light, electromagnetism, and for promoting science and republican ideals in France.
  • A. Léon Foucault
    Léon Foucault was a 19th-century French physicist best known for demonstrating the Earth's rotation with the Foucault pendulum and for accurately measuring the speed of light.
  • B. Jean-Baptiste Regnault
    Jean-Baptiste Regnault was a prominent French Neoclassical painter of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his historical and allegorical works.
  • C. Étienne-Louis
    Étienne-Louis is a French given name most famously borne by the visionary neoclassical architect Étienne-Louis Boullée.
  • D. Jean-Baptiste Marie Pierre
    Jean-Baptiste Marie Pierre was an 18th-century French painter and draughtsman who became Premier peintre du Roi (First Painter to the King) and a leading figure in the late Rococo and early Neoclassical periods.
  • E. Siméon Denis Poisson
    Siméon Denis Poisson was a French mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to probability theory, mathematical physics, and differential equations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88643a3388190a612f2ebe1fb29e7 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa65c64bc08190b993216890752b46 completed March 6, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adead39c208190aa3aaf793c7e3224 completed March 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adeb1049dc8190bbf9aa6ad5ad1ad9 completed March 8, 2026, 9:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adeb8d6c948190a28963faa04b6883 completed March 8, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.