Triple
T18101314
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cesare Pugni |
E433223
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pugni
Pugni is an Italian surname most notably associated with Cesare Pugni, a 19th-century composer of ballet music.
|
E1305616
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pugni | Statement: [Cesare Pugni, familyName, Pugni]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pugni Context triple: [Cesare Pugni, familyName, Pugni]
-
A.
Punchao
Punchao is a small Andean town in Peru’s Huánuco region, known for its highland rural character and traditional local culture.
-
B.
Puños
Puños is a small Andean town in Peru’s Huánuco region, known for its high-altitude rural setting and traditional agricultural lifestyle.
-
C.
Pantami
Pantami is a town and district in Gombe State, northeastern Nigeria, known for its role as a local administrative and commercial center.
-
D.
Peca
Peca is the surname of Michael Peca, a former professional ice hockey player and two-time Selke Trophy–winning center in the NHL.
-
E.
Pijade
Pijade is a surname most notably associated with Moša Pijade, a prominent Yugoslav communist politician, partisan leader, and close associate of Josip Broz Tito.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pugni Triple: [Cesare Pugni, familyName, Pugni]
Generated description
Pugni is an Italian surname most notably associated with Cesare Pugni, a 19th-century composer of ballet music.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pugni Target entity description: Pugni is an Italian surname most notably associated with Cesare Pugni, a 19th-century composer of ballet music.
-
A.
Punchao
Punchao is a small Andean town in Peru’s Huánuco region, known for its highland rural character and traditional local culture.
-
B.
Puños
Puños is a small Andean town in Peru’s Huánuco region, known for its high-altitude rural setting and traditional agricultural lifestyle.
-
C.
Pantami
Pantami is a town and district in Gombe State, northeastern Nigeria, known for its role as a local administrative and commercial center.
-
D.
Peca
Peca is the surname of Michael Peca, a former professional ice hockey player and two-time Selke Trophy–winning center in the NHL.
-
E.
Pijade
Pijade is a surname most notably associated with Moša Pijade, a prominent Yugoslav communist politician, partisan leader, and close associate of Josip Broz Tito.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b90916008190a1f110bd7ced5473 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4ddb6fed8819090798683353a5c08 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a035da3eacc81908b847c7ae3b45fc2 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 5:04 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a036083e0f88190b7065f5de80f259e |
completed | May 12, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0360ec1c908190a99080990793e519 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 5:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:27 a.m.