Triple

T1809722
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nabataean kingdom E40303 entity
Predicate ethnicGroup P194 FINISHED
Object Nabataeans
The Nabataeans were an ancient Arab people best known for establishing a wealthy trading kingdom centered at Petra, in present-day Jordan, between roughly the 4th century BCE and 2nd century CE.
 E40303 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nabataeans | Statement: [Nabataean kingdom, ethnicGroup, Nabataeans]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nabataeans
Context triple: [Nabataean kingdom, ethnicGroup, Nabataeans]
  • A. Nabataean kingdom
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • B. Hadramites
    The Hadramites were an ancient people of the Hadramawt region in southern Arabia, known for their participation in the incense trade and their distinctive South Arabian culture and kingdom.
  • C. Arameans
    The Arameans were an ancient Semitic people of the Near East who spoke Aramaic and established a number of small kingdoms in regions of modern-day Syria and Mesopotamia.
  • D. Chaldeans
    The Chaldeans were an ancient Semitic people of southern Mesopotamia, closely associated with Babylon and known for their role in the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
  • E. Sogdians
    The Sogdians were an ancient Iranian people of Central Asia renowned as influential Silk Road merchants and cultural intermediaries between East and West.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nabataeans
Triple: [Nabataean kingdom, ethnicGroup, Nabataeans]
Generated description
The Nabataeans were an ancient Arab people best known for establishing a wealthy trading kingdom centered at Petra, in present-day Jordan, between roughly the 4th century BCE and 2nd century CE.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nabataeans
Target entity description: The Nabataeans were an ancient Arab people best known for establishing a wealthy trading kingdom centered at Petra, in present-day Jordan, between roughly the 4th century BCE and 2nd century CE.
  • A. Nabataean kingdom chosen
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • B. Hadramites
    The Hadramites were an ancient people of the Hadramawt region in southern Arabia, known for their participation in the incense trade and their distinctive South Arabian culture and kingdom.
  • C. Arameans
    The Arameans were an ancient Semitic people of the Near East who spoke Aramaic and established a number of small kingdoms in regions of modern-day Syria and Mesopotamia.
  • D. Chaldeans
    The Chaldeans were an ancient Semitic people of southern Mesopotamia, closely associated with Babylon and known for their role in the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
  • E. Sogdians
    The Sogdians were an ancient Iranian people of Central Asia renowned as influential Silk Road merchants and cultural intermediaries between East and West.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88643a3388190a612f2ebe1fb29e7 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa65c310d88190bfd9c27fa238e648 completed March 6, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adb5e352d88190839cde25e3c07d95 completed March 8, 2026, 5:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adb8b6d160819096dc02323049101d completed March 8, 2026, 5:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adb9bafd688190a66a835c6a8163e3 completed March 8, 2026, 6:02 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.