Triple

T18086136
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marshall McLuhan E432837 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Bruce R. Powers
Bruce R. Powers is a writer and media scholar best known for co-authoring influential works on communication theory with Marshall McLuhan.
E1365298 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bruce R. Powers | Statement: [Marshall McLuhan, coAuthor, Bruce R. Powers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bruce R. Powers
Context triple: [Marshall McLuhan, coAuthor, Bruce R. Powers]
  • A. W. David Powell
    W. David Powell is an artist and designer best known for creating the cover art for the Allman Brothers Band’s album "Eat a Peach."
  • B. Mark L. Powell
    Mark L. Powell is an American meteorologist known for his research on hurricane intensity, storm surge, and the impacts of tropical cyclones.
  • C. Bruce H. Mann
    Bruce H. Mann is an American legal historian and Harvard Law School professor known for his scholarship on early American legal and economic history and for being married to U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren.
  • D. Michael J. Weithorn
    Michael J. Weithorn is an American television writer and producer best known for creating and working on several sitcoms, including "Ned and Stacey" and "The King of Queens."
  • E. Eric A. Sears
    Eric A. Sears is a film editor known for his work on the 2015 horror-comedy movie "Krampus."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bruce R. Powers
Triple: [Marshall McLuhan, coAuthor, Bruce R. Powers]
Generated description
Bruce R. Powers is a writer and media scholar best known for co-authoring influential works on communication theory with Marshall McLuhan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bruce R. Powers
Target entity description: Bruce R. Powers is a writer and media scholar best known for co-authoring influential works on communication theory with Marshall McLuhan.
  • A. W. David Powell
    W. David Powell is an artist and designer best known for creating the cover art for the Allman Brothers Band’s album "Eat a Peach."
  • B. Mark L. Powell
    Mark L. Powell is an American meteorologist known for his research on hurricane intensity, storm surge, and the impacts of tropical cyclones.
  • C. Bruce H. Mann
    Bruce H. Mann is an American legal historian and Harvard Law School professor known for his scholarship on early American legal and economic history and for being married to U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren.
  • D. Michael J. Weithorn
    Michael J. Weithorn is an American television writer and producer best known for creating and working on several sitcoms, including "Ned and Stacey" and "The King of Queens."
  • E. Eric A. Sears
    Eric A. Sears is a film editor known for his work on the 2015 horror-comedy movie "Krampus."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b907d05c819083cc3bd6021089e6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4dd150ab88190864be2a722d214b8 completed April 19, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0700c58c008190be11ddd0c0d13595 completed May 15, 2026, 11:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07026b3cd08190b595dd7c724ff5e0 completed May 15, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0702f869f0819090aec0c308b0d888 completed May 15, 2026, 11:26 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:27 a.m.