Triple

T1807128
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Claudius Ptolemaeus E40246 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Ptolemaios
Ptolemaios is the Latinized name of Claudius Ptolemaeus, the Greco-Roman mathematician, astronomer, and geographer whose works like the Almagest and Geographia shaped scientific thought for centuries.
E209462 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ptolemaios | Statement: [Claudius Ptolemaeus, alsoKnownAs, Ptolemaios]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ptolemaios
Context triple: [Claudius Ptolemaeus, alsoKnownAs, Ptolemaios]
  • A. Ptolemy I Soter
    Ptolemy I Soter was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great who became ruler of Egypt and established the Ptolemaic dynasty.
  • B. Ptolemy II Philadelphus
    Ptolemy II Philadelphus was a Hellenistic king of Egypt whose prosperous and culturally vibrant reign saw major expansion of the Library of Alexandria and the consolidation of Ptolemaic power in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • C. Ptolemy V Epiphanes
    Ptolemy V Epiphanes was a Hellenistic king of Egypt from the Ptolemaic dynasty, known for his tumultuous reign marked by internal revolts and foreign invasions, and for being commemorated on the Rosetta Stone.
  • D. Ptolemy III Euergetes
    Ptolemy III Euergetes was a powerful 3rd-century BCE Hellenistic king of Egypt whose reign marked the political and military peak of the Ptolemaic dynasty.
  • E. Cyrus of Alexandria
    Cyrus of Alexandria was a 7th-century patriarch and theologian known for promoting the Monothelite doctrine later rejected as heretical by the church.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ptolemaios
Triple: [Claudius Ptolemaeus, alsoKnownAs, Ptolemaios]
Generated description
Ptolemaios is the Latinized name of Claudius Ptolemaeus, the Greco-Roman mathematician, astronomer, and geographer whose works like the Almagest and Geographia shaped scientific thought for centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ptolemaios
Target entity description: Ptolemaios is the Latinized name of Claudius Ptolemaeus, the Greco-Roman mathematician, astronomer, and geographer whose works like the Almagest and Geographia shaped scientific thought for centuries.
  • A. Ptolemy I Soter
    Ptolemy I Soter was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great who became ruler of Egypt and established the Ptolemaic dynasty.
  • B. Ptolemy II Philadelphus
    Ptolemy II Philadelphus was a Hellenistic king of Egypt whose prosperous and culturally vibrant reign saw major expansion of the Library of Alexandria and the consolidation of Ptolemaic power in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • C. Ptolemy V Epiphanes
    Ptolemy V Epiphanes was a Hellenistic king of Egypt from the Ptolemaic dynasty, known for his tumultuous reign marked by internal revolts and foreign invasions, and for being commemorated on the Rosetta Stone.
  • D. Ptolemy III Euergetes
    Ptolemy III Euergetes was a powerful 3rd-century BCE Hellenistic king of Egypt whose reign marked the political and military peak of the Ptolemaic dynasty.
  • E. Cyrus of Alexandria
    Cyrus of Alexandria was a 7th-century patriarch and theologian known for promoting the Monothelite doctrine later rejected as heretical by the church.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88643a3388190a612f2ebe1fb29e7 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa6598bd388190b5aa69b972cc8f0a completed March 6, 2026, 5:26 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf3fd6bc81908b762644fb588f0a completed March 8, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69addfcecdf48190a325eb5c8b10f238 completed March 8, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade0ba34ac8190ac94f7dbb5778f70 completed March 8, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.