Triple
T1799409
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Second Foundation |
E39680
|
entity |
| Predicate | publisher |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Gnome Press |
E200986
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gnome Press | Statement: [Second Foundation, publisher, Gnome Press]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gnome Press Context triple: [Second Foundation, publisher, Gnome Press]
-
A.
Gnome Press
chosen
Gnome Press was a mid-20th-century American small press notable for publishing early editions of influential science fiction works and authors.
-
B.
South End Press
South End Press was a radical, non-profit, collectively run publishing house known for producing progressive and leftist political works.
-
C.
Broadside Press
Broadside Press is a historically significant African American publishing house founded in 1965 in Detroit, known for amplifying Black voices and poetry central to the Black Arts Movement.
-
D.
GNU Press
GNU Press is the publishing arm of the GNU Project that produces and distributes books and materials advocating free software principles and digital freedom.
-
E.
Anchor Press
Anchor Press is a publishing imprint known for releasing notable works of science and literature, including Carl Sagan’s "The Cosmic Connection."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88632aa588190ba3978fde0db5bbd |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa6569b2e48190a56cf48160796d2e |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adc9a799fc81909acb620f3e569265 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.