Triple

T1789030
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Voltairine de Cleyre E39452 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Direct Action
Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
E199199 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Direct Action | Statement: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Direct Action
Context triple: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
  • A. Direct Action Day
    Direct Action Day was a 1946 political protest in British India called by the Muslim League that led to widespread communal riots in Calcutta, significantly intensifying tensions that preceded the Partition of India.
  • B. Acts of Resistance
    Acts of Resistance is a collection of essays and interviews by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu that critiques neoliberalism and explores how social and cultural forces shape political power and inequality.
  • C. Civil Disobedience
    "Civil Disobedience" is an influential 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should nonviolently resist unjust government laws and actions based on moral conscience.
  • D. Directorate of Civil Resistance
    The Directorate of Civil Resistance was a key branch of the Polish Underground State during World War II, responsible for organizing and coordinating non-military resistance activities against the occupying forces.
  • E. Civil Disobedience Movement
    The Civil Disobedience Movement was a major Indian nationalist campaign in the early 1930s, led by Mahatma Gandhi, that used mass nonviolent resistance—most famously the Salt March—to challenge British colonial rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Direct Action
Triple: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
Generated description
Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Direct Action
Target entity description: Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
  • A. Direct Action Day
    Direct Action Day was a 1946 political protest in British India called by the Muslim League that led to widespread communal riots in Calcutta, significantly intensifying tensions that preceded the Partition of India.
  • B. Acts of Resistance
    Acts of Resistance is a collection of essays and interviews by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu that critiques neoliberalism and explores how social and cultural forces shape political power and inequality.
  • C. Civil Disobedience
    "Civil Disobedience" is an influential 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should nonviolently resist unjust government laws and actions based on moral conscience.
  • D. Directorate of Civil Resistance
    The Directorate of Civil Resistance was a key branch of the Polish Underground State during World War II, responsible for organizing and coordinating non-military resistance activities against the occupying forces.
  • E. Civil Disobedience Movement
    The Civil Disobedience Movement was a major Indian nationalist campaign in the early 1930s, led by Mahatma Gandhi, that used mass nonviolent resistance—most famously the Salt March—to challenge British colonial rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88631854081909723959921e45c2b completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa65111e5481909c22abb6ad966814 completed March 6, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada9a8a69c8190885bf06a06d3869f completed March 8, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adaab488ec81909a340aab4916b90f completed March 8, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adaf3cd23081909dd27c5de8e3f6d2 completed March 8, 2026, 5:17 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.