Triple
T1789030
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Voltairine de Cleyre |
E39452
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Direct Action
Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
|
E199199
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Direct Action | Statement: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Direct Action Context triple: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
-
A.
Direct Action Day
Direct Action Day was a 1946 political protest in British India called by the Muslim League that led to widespread communal riots in Calcutta, significantly intensifying tensions that preceded the Partition of India.
-
B.
Acts of Resistance
Acts of Resistance is a collection of essays and interviews by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu that critiques neoliberalism and explores how social and cultural forces shape political power and inequality.
-
C.
Civil Disobedience
"Civil Disobedience" is an influential 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should nonviolently resist unjust government laws and actions based on moral conscience.
-
D.
Directorate of Civil Resistance
The Directorate of Civil Resistance was a key branch of the Polish Underground State during World War II, responsible for organizing and coordinating non-military resistance activities against the occupying forces.
-
E.
Civil Disobedience Movement
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a major Indian nationalist campaign in the early 1930s, led by Mahatma Gandhi, that used mass nonviolent resistance—most famously the Salt March—to challenge British colonial rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Direct Action Triple: [Voltairine de Cleyre, notableWork, Direct Action]
Generated description
Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Direct Action Target entity description: Direct Action is an influential anarchist essay by Voltairine de Cleyre that defends the use of direct, non-parliamentary methods of social and political struggle.
-
A.
Direct Action Day
Direct Action Day was a 1946 political protest in British India called by the Muslim League that led to widespread communal riots in Calcutta, significantly intensifying tensions that preceded the Partition of India.
-
B.
Acts of Resistance
Acts of Resistance is a collection of essays and interviews by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu that critiques neoliberalism and explores how social and cultural forces shape political power and inequality.
-
C.
Civil Disobedience
"Civil Disobedience" is an influential 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should nonviolently resist unjust government laws and actions based on moral conscience.
-
D.
Directorate of Civil Resistance
The Directorate of Civil Resistance was a key branch of the Polish Underground State during World War II, responsible for organizing and coordinating non-military resistance activities against the occupying forces.
-
E.
Civil Disobedience Movement
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a major Indian nationalist campaign in the early 1930s, led by Mahatma Gandhi, that used mass nonviolent resistance—most famously the Salt March—to challenge British colonial rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88631854081909723959921e45c2b |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa65111e5481909c22abb6ad966814 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ada9a8a69c8190885bf06a06d3869f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:54 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adaab488ec81909a340aab4916b90f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adaf3cd23081909dd27c5de8e3f6d2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.