Triple

T1785071
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fleming valve E39372 entity
Predicate patentHolder P3264 FINISHED
Object John Ambrose Fleming E101240 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Ambrose Fleming | Statement: [Fleming valve, patentHolder, John Ambrose Fleming]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Ambrose Fleming
Context triple: [Fleming valve, patentHolder, John Ambrose Fleming]
  • A. John Ambrose Fleming chosen
    John Ambrose Fleming was a British electrical engineer and physicist best known for inventing the vacuum tube diode, which laid the foundation for modern electronics and radio technology.
  • B. Harold Stephen Black
    Harold Stephen Black was an American electrical engineer best known for inventing the negative feedback amplifier, a breakthrough that revolutionized electronics and communications.
  • C. Lee de Forest
    Lee de Forest was an American inventor and radio pioneer best known for creating the Audion vacuum tube, a key development in early electronics and wireless communication.
  • D. Ernst Alexanderson
    Ernst Alexanderson was a Swedish-American electrical engineer and pioneer in radio and television technology, best known for developing early high-frequency alternators used in long-distance radio communication.
  • E. Robert W. de Forest
    Robert W. de Forest was an American lawyer, philanthropist, and civic leader known for his influential roles in social reform, public health, and the arts in the early 20th century United States.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88630519c8190a17addd83c4a3ef4 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa64e5f5588190ac285d0923c5a2e9 completed March 6, 2026, 5:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adb5ce137481909fde04dfa2d6a45a completed March 8, 2026, 5:45 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.