Triple

T178351
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Erasmus Darwin E3625 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)
Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin) was an English lawyer and diarist, notable mainly as the father of the naturalist Charles Robert Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
E41550 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin) | Statement: [Erasmus Darwin, child, Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)
Context triple: [Erasmus Darwin, child, Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)]
  • A. Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin was a 19th-century English naturalist whose theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology and our understanding of life on Earth.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Francis Darwin
    Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
  • D. Charles Galton Darwin
    Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
  • E. Chris Darwin
    Chris Darwin is an Australian conservationist and great-great-grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his environmental advocacy and efforts to protect biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)
Triple: [Erasmus Darwin, child, Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)]
Generated description
Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin) was an English lawyer and diarist, notable mainly as the father of the naturalist Charles Robert Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)
Target entity description: Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin) was an English lawyer and diarist, notable mainly as the father of the naturalist Charles Robert Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • A. Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin was a 19th-century English naturalist whose theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology and our understanding of life on Earth.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Francis Darwin
    Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
  • D. Charles Galton Darwin
    Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
  • E. Chris Darwin
    Chris Darwin is an Australian conservationist and great-great-grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his environmental advocacy and efforts to protect biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a258fe7bb08190a56f4a54cadd2fef completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3cafa597881909ab227e02520b15c completed March 1, 2026, 5:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3cbe58a4c8190876603a5ca545784 completed March 1, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3cc37976081909f13caa0d56fdd29 completed March 1, 2026, 5:18 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.