Triple

T17834014
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Geoffrey Malaterra E445335 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius
De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius is a Latin historical chronicle recounting the deeds and conquests of the Norman leaders Roger I of Sicily and his brother Robert Guiscard in southern Italy and Sicily.
E1289400 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius | Statement: [Geoffrey Malaterra, notableWork, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius
Context triple: [Geoffrey Malaterra, notableWork, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius]
  • A. Gesta Roberti Wiscardi
    Gesta Roberti Wiscardi is a Latin epic poem chronicling the life and military exploits of the Norman leader Robert Guiscard in southern Italy and the Mediterranean.
  • B. Prince of Sicily
    The Prince of Sicily was a royal title in the medieval Kingdom of Sicily, typically held by the heir apparent or a high-ranking member of the ruling Aragonese dynasty.
  • C. Chronicle of Richard of San Germano
    The Chronicle of Richard of San Germano is a 13th-century Latin historical work that records political and military events in southern Italy and the Holy Roman Empire, particularly during the reigns of Henry VI and Frederick II.
  • D. Chronica of Romuald of Salerno
    The Chronica of Romuald of Salerno is a 12th-century Latin chronicle by Archbishop Romuald that records the political and ecclesiastical history of southern Italy, including the Norman rulers of the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • E. Brancaleone at the Crusades
    Brancaleone at the Crusades is a 1970 Italian comedic adventure film, directed by Mario Monicelli, that satirizes medieval chivalry through the misadventures of an inept knight leading a ragtag band to the Holy Land.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius
Triple: [Geoffrey Malaterra, notableWork, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius]
Generated description
De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius is a Latin historical chronicle recounting the deeds and conquests of the Norman leaders Roger I of Sicily and his brother Robert Guiscard in southern Italy and Sicily.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius
Target entity description: De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius is a Latin historical chronicle recounting the deeds and conquests of the Norman leaders Roger I of Sicily and his brother Robert Guiscard in southern Italy and Sicily.
  • A. Gesta Roberti Wiscardi chosen
    Gesta Roberti Wiscardi is a Latin epic poem chronicling the life and military exploits of the Norman leader Robert Guiscard in southern Italy and the Mediterranean.
  • B. Prince of Sicily
    The Prince of Sicily was a royal title in the medieval Kingdom of Sicily, typically held by the heir apparent or a high-ranking member of the ruling Aragonese dynasty.
  • C. Chronicle of Richard of San Germano
    The Chronicle of Richard of San Germano is a 13th-century Latin historical work that records political and military events in southern Italy and the Holy Roman Empire, particularly during the reigns of Henry VI and Frederick II.
  • D. Chronica of Romuald of Salerno
    The Chronica of Romuald of Salerno is a 12th-century Latin chronicle by Archbishop Romuald that records the political and ecclesiastical history of southern Italy, including the Norman rulers of the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • E. Brancaleone at the Crusades
    Brancaleone at the Crusades is a 1970 Italian comedic adventure film, directed by Mario Monicelli, that satirizes medieval chivalry through the misadventures of an inept knight leading a ragtag band to the Holy Land.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f1a6d881909f024bc603111cdb completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e48d2635a081909d4d48d22e260f8e completed April 19, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0306f83e748190b9d111b12ee8e0b8 completed May 12, 2026, 10:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0308403f7c81908570458c944eae34 completed May 12, 2026, 11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0308d5d69481908402f366e561b8c0 completed May 12, 2026, 11:02 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:15 a.m.