Triple

T17814271
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Modena and Reggio E444794 entity
Predicate successorTitle P8415 FINISHED
Object Duke of Modena (titular, post-1859) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Modena (titular, post-1859) | Statement: [Duke of Modena and Reggio, successorTitle, Duke of Modena (titular, post-1859)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Modena (titular, post-1859)
Context triple: [Duke of Modena and Reggio, successorTitle, Duke of Modena (titular, post-1859)]
  • A. Duke of Modena and Reggio chosen
    The Duke of Modena and Reggio was the hereditary ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio in northern Italy, historically associated with the House of Este and later the Austria-Este line.
  • B. Duke of Calabria (titular)
    The Duke of Calabria (titular) was a courtesy title traditionally borne by the heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples, notably held by figures such as René of Anjou.
  • C. Duke of Lucca
    The Duke of Lucca was the sovereign ruler of the small Italian duchy of Lucca during the early 19th century, a title later held by Charles II of Parma.
  • D. Duke of the Abruzzi
    Duke of the Abruzzi is an Italian noble title most famously associated with Prince Luigi Amedeo, a royal naval officer and explorer known for his Arctic, Antarctic, and mountaineering expeditions.
  • E. Duke of Reggio
    The Duke of Reggio was a noble title historically associated with the Italian city and territory of Reggio within the broader duchy in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f0de78819099395b14db75a8a6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4887d6828819085face29cb03671b completed April 19, 2026, 7:47 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:14 a.m.