Triple

T1780478
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Karl Menger E39278 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Menger
Menger is a surname most notably associated with Austrian mathematician Karl Menger, known for his work in topology, dimension theory, and the foundations of geometry.
 E199889 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Menger | Statement: [Karl Menger, familyName, Menger]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Menger
Context triple: [Karl Menger, familyName, Menger]
  • A. Morgenstern
    Morgenstern is a German surname borne by various notable figures in fields such as economics, literature, and the arts.
  • B. Dombrowski
    Dombrowski is a surname most prominently associated with Dave Dombrowski, a longtime Major League Baseball executive known for leading multiple franchises to pennants and World Series titles.
  • C. Mereschkowski
    Mereschkowski is the surname of Konstantin Mereschkowski, a Russian biologist known for proposing the theory of symbiogenesis in the early 20th century.
  • D. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • E. Mommsen
    Mommsen is a German surname most famously associated with Theodor Mommsen, the Nobel Prize–winning historian and scholar of ancient Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Menger
Triple: [Karl Menger, familyName, Menger]
Generated description
Menger is a surname most notably associated with Austrian mathematician Karl Menger, known for his work in topology, dimension theory, and the foundations of geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Menger
Target entity description: Menger is a surname most notably associated with Austrian mathematician Karl Menger, known for his work in topology, dimension theory, and the foundations of geometry.
  • A. Morgenstern
    Morgenstern is a German surname borne by various notable figures in fields such as economics, literature, and the arts.
  • B. Dombrowski
    Dombrowski is a surname most prominently associated with Dave Dombrowski, a longtime Major League Baseball executive known for leading multiple franchises to pennants and World Series titles.
  • C. Mereschkowski
    Mereschkowski is the surname of Konstantin Mereschkowski, a Russian biologist known for proposing the theory of symbiogenesis in the early 20th century.
  • D. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • E. Mommsen
    Mommsen is a German surname most famously associated with Theodor Mommsen, the Nobel Prize–winning historian and scholar of ancient Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88630519c8190a17addd83c4a3ef4 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa64e22d6881909ba6ec120b320918 completed March 6, 2026, 5:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada99f52a08190854109d152c22be0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adab04b5688190afb3418e9b9da845 completed March 8, 2026, 4:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adaeaf81e881908f99f5d948e3557b completed March 8, 2026, 5:15 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.