Triple

T17803539
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Deep Q-Learning E444494 entity
Predicate uses P98 FINISHED
Object Bellman equation
The Bellman equation is a fundamental recursive relationship in dynamic programming and reinforcement learning that expresses the value of a decision problem in terms of immediate rewards plus the expected value of subsequent states.
E1288433 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bellman equation | Statement: [Deep Q-Learning, uses, Bellman equation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bellman equation
Context triple: [Deep Q-Learning, uses, Bellman equation]
  • A. Hamilton–Jacobi equation
    The Hamilton–Jacobi equation is a fundamental partial differential equation in classical mechanics that reformulates dynamics in terms of a generating function, providing a powerful bridge to quantum mechanics and modern analytical methods.
  • B. Chapman–Kolmogorov equation
    The Chapman–Kolmogorov equation is a fundamental relation in the theory of stochastic processes that expresses how transition probabilities of a Markov process over longer time intervals can be obtained by integrating over intermediate states.
  • C. Bellman
    Bellman is a surname most prominently associated with New Zealand-born British actress Gina Bellman, known for her roles in television and film.
  • D. Kolmogorov backward equation
    The Kolmogorov backward equation is a fundamental partial differential equation in stochastic processes that characterizes the time evolution of expected values of functionals of Markov processes, complementary to the Fokker–Planck (forward) equation.
  • E. Snell envelope
    The Snell envelope is a stochastic process that represents the smallest supermartingale dominating a given process and is fundamental in optimal stopping theory and the valuation of American-style options.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bellman equation
Triple: [Deep Q-Learning, uses, Bellman equation]
Generated description
The Bellman equation is a fundamental recursive relationship in dynamic programming and reinforcement learning that expresses the value of a decision problem in terms of immediate rewards plus the expected value of subsequent states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bellman equation
Target entity description: The Bellman equation is a fundamental recursive relationship in dynamic programming and reinforcement learning that expresses the value of a decision problem in terms of immediate rewards plus the expected value of subsequent states.
  • A. Hamilton–Jacobi equation
    The Hamilton–Jacobi equation is a fundamental partial differential equation in classical mechanics that reformulates dynamics in terms of a generating function, providing a powerful bridge to quantum mechanics and modern analytical methods.
  • B. Chapman–Kolmogorov equation
    The Chapman–Kolmogorov equation is a fundamental relation in the theory of stochastic processes that expresses how transition probabilities of a Markov process over longer time intervals can be obtained by integrating over intermediate states.
  • C. Bellman
    Bellman is a surname most prominently associated with New Zealand-born British actress Gina Bellman, known for her roles in television and film.
  • D. Kolmogorov backward equation
    The Kolmogorov backward equation is a fundamental partial differential equation in stochastic processes that characterizes the time evolution of expected values of functionals of Markov processes, complementary to the Fokker–Planck (forward) equation.
  • E. Snell envelope
    The Snell envelope is a stochastic process that represents the smallest supermartingale dominating a given process and is fundamental in optimal stopping theory and the valuation of American-style options.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9efe370819095cd219b143ae727 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4880171608190be2088c7a387bfb7 completed April 19, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a02f8452bc08190b25bdc91f3736e86 completed May 12, 2026, 9:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a02f9d944b8819095b6f9371f0f31bc completed May 12, 2026, 9:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a02fac96df48190884a8bc8517fbee7 completed May 12, 2026, 10:02 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:13 a.m.