Triple

T17792713
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nicolas Heess E444207 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient | Statement: [Nicolas Heess, knownFor, Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient
Context triple: [Nicolas Heess, knownFor, Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient]
  • A. Deterministic policy gradient algorithms
    Deterministic policy gradient algorithms are a class of reinforcement learning methods that learn policies with deterministic actions in continuous action spaces by directly optimizing expected returns via gradient-based updates.
  • B. Deep Q-Learning
    Deep Q-Learning is a reinforcement learning algorithm that uses deep neural networks to approximate Q-values, enabling agents to learn effective policies directly from high-dimensional inputs like raw images.
  • C. DDPG chosen
    DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) is a model-free, off-policy deep reinforcement learning algorithm designed for continuous action spaces, combining ideas from DQN and actor-critic methods.
  • D. Continuous control with deep reinforcement learning
    "Continuous control with deep reinforcement learning" is a highly influential research paper that introduced deep neural network methods for solving continuous-action reinforcement learning tasks, notably using deterministic policy gradients.
  • E. Proximal Policy Optimization
    Proximal Policy Optimization is a popular reinforcement learning algorithm that improves policy gradient methods by using clipped objective functions to achieve stable and efficient training.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9efe370819095cd219b143ae727 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4879859408190875835bd255e1185 completed April 19, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:13 a.m.