Triple
T17752879
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dyson index β |
E443154
|
entity |
| Predicate | appearsIn |
P795
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Wigner–Dyson statistics |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wigner–Dyson statistics | Statement: [Dyson index β, appearsIn, Wigner–Dyson statistics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wigner–Dyson statistics Context triple: [Dyson index β, appearsIn, Wigner–Dyson statistics]
-
A.
Wigner surmise
The Wigner surmise is an approximate formula in random matrix theory that describes the statistical distribution of spacings between neighboring energy levels in complex quantum systems.
-
B.
Gaussian unitary ensemble
The Gaussian unitary ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of complex Hermitian matrices with statistically independent, Gaussian-distributed entries, central to quantum chaos and random matrix theory.
-
C.
Wigner matrices
Wigner matrices are large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (up to symmetry) that serve as a fundamental model in random matrix theory for studying eigenvalue statistics and universal spectral behavior.
-
D.
Gaussian symplectic ensemble
The Gaussian symplectic ensemble is a random matrix ensemble of self-dual quaternionic Hermitian matrices used in random matrix theory to model systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin–orbit coupling.
-
E.
Wigner semicircle law
The Wigner semicircle law is a fundamental result in random matrix theory that describes how the eigenvalues of large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices are distributed according to a characteristic semicircular density.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wigner–Dyson statistics Target entity description: Wigner–Dyson statistics describe the universal probability distributions of energy level spacings in complex quantum systems, as modeled by random matrix theory.
-
A.
Wigner surmise
chosen
The Wigner surmise is an approximate formula in random matrix theory that describes the statistical distribution of spacings between neighboring energy levels in complex quantum systems.
-
B.
Gaussian unitary ensemble
The Gaussian unitary ensemble is a fundamental random matrix ensemble of complex Hermitian matrices with statistically independent, Gaussian-distributed entries, central to quantum chaos and random matrix theory.
-
C.
Wigner matrices
Wigner matrices are large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (up to symmetry) that serve as a fundamental model in random matrix theory for studying eigenvalue statistics and universal spectral behavior.
-
D.
Gaussian symplectic ensemble
The Gaussian symplectic ensemble is a random matrix ensemble of self-dual quaternionic Hermitian matrices used in random matrix theory to model systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin–orbit coupling.
-
E.
Wigner semicircle law
The Wigner semicircle law is a fundamental result in random matrix theory that describes how the eigenvalues of large random symmetric (or Hermitian) matrices are distributed according to a characteristic semicircular density.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9edf16c8190a59ebd245d378f4f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4841c0540819093a32d759775c61f |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:10 a.m.