Triple
T17738367
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Parma River |
E442783
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNameInItalian |
P17612
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Torrente Parma
Torrente Parma is the Italian name for the Parma River, a watercourse flowing through the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy.
|
E1284927
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Torrente Parma | Statement: [Parma River, hasNameInItalian, Torrente Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Torrente Parma Context triple: [Parma River, hasNameInItalian, Torrente Parma]
-
A.
Cascata di San Mauro
Cascata di San Mauro is a scenic waterfall along the Aniene River in central Italy, known for its natural beauty and tranquil surroundings.
-
B.
Torrente Bosisio
Torrente Bosisio is a small stream in Lombardy, northern Italy, that serves as one of the main tributaries feeding Lake Annone.
-
C.
Cascata Taunay
Cascata Taunay is a picturesque waterfall located in Rio de Janeiro’s Tijuca National Park, known for its scenic beauty and historical significance as a popular tourist attraction.
-
D.
Cascata Grande
Cascata Grande is a prominent waterfall in the town of Isola del Liri in central Italy, known for dramatically cascading through the historic urban center.
-
E.
Capena
Capena was an ancient town in central Italy, historically associated with the cult and sanctuary of the goddess Feronia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Torrente Parma Triple: [Parma River, hasNameInItalian, Torrente Parma]
Generated description
Torrente Parma is the Italian name for the Parma River, a watercourse flowing through the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Torrente Parma Target entity description: Torrente Parma is the Italian name for the Parma River, a watercourse flowing through the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy.
-
A.
Cascata di San Mauro
Cascata di San Mauro is a scenic waterfall along the Aniene River in central Italy, known for its natural beauty and tranquil surroundings.
-
B.
Torrente Bosisio
Torrente Bosisio is a small stream in Lombardy, northern Italy, that serves as one of the main tributaries feeding Lake Annone.
-
C.
Cascata Taunay
Cascata Taunay is a picturesque waterfall located in Rio de Janeiro’s Tijuca National Park, known for its scenic beauty and historical significance as a popular tourist attraction.
-
D.
Cascata Grande
Cascata Grande is a prominent waterfall in the town of Isola del Liri in central Italy, known for dramatically cascading through the historic urban center.
-
E.
Capena
Capena was an ancient town in central Italy, historically associated with the cult and sanctuary of the goddess Feronia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9ed3a2081909b2ec0d4dd2f4c37 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e47aca27448190943c75e723ceefcc |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:48 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0242fb5e7c819096b611fe936f4ce0 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 8:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0244f53f2c81909ee3dc16ff3e512e |
completed | May 11, 2026, 9:07 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a02459d9ab48190b8b28b75f412c64e |
completed | May 11, 2026, 9:09 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:09 a.m.