Triple

T17684287
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lyuben Karavelov E440847 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Karavelov
Karavelov is a Bulgarian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century writer and revolutionary Lyuben Karavelov.
 E1282840 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karavelov | Statement: [Lyuben Karavelov, familyName, Karavelov]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Karavelov
Context triple: [Lyuben Karavelov, familyName, Karavelov]
  • A. Neofit Rilski
    Neofit Rilski was a prominent 19th-century Bulgarian monk, educator, and linguist who played a crucial role in modernizing Bulgarian education and language during the National Revival period.
  • B. Ivailo
    Ivailo was a 13th-century Bulgarian peasant leader who led a popular uprising and briefly ruled as Tsar of Bulgaria.
  • C. Julian Kostov
    Julian Kostov is a Bulgarian actor, producer, and former professional swimmer known for his roles in international film and television productions.
  • D. Ivan Kostov
    Ivan Kostov is a Bulgarian economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Bulgaria from 1997 to 2001, leading major post-communist economic and political reforms.
  • E. Malko Tarnovo
    Malko Tarnovo is a small town in southeastern Bulgaria near the Turkish border, known as the only Bulgarian settlement within the Strandzha Nature Park.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karavelov
Triple: [Lyuben Karavelov, familyName, Karavelov]
Generated description
Karavelov is a Bulgarian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century writer and revolutionary Lyuben Karavelov.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Karavelov
Target entity description: Karavelov is a Bulgarian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century writer and revolutionary Lyuben Karavelov.
  • A. Neofit Rilski
    Neofit Rilski was a prominent 19th-century Bulgarian monk, educator, and linguist who played a crucial role in modernizing Bulgarian education and language during the National Revival period.
  • B. Ivailo
    Ivailo was a 13th-century Bulgarian peasant leader who led a popular uprising and briefly ruled as Tsar of Bulgaria.
  • C. Julian Kostov
    Julian Kostov is a Bulgarian actor, producer, and former professional swimmer known for his roles in international film and television productions.
  • D. Ivan Kostov
    Ivan Kostov is a Bulgarian economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Bulgaria from 1997 to 2001, leading major post-communist economic and political reforms.
  • E. Malko Tarnovo
    Malko Tarnovo is a small town in southeastern Bulgaria near the Turkish border, known as the only Bulgarian settlement within the Strandzha Nature Park.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9e940b081908b862bb0e6e89b0d completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4704710488190826aaf0bdd4b2088 completed April 19, 2026, 6:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a02232c47f481909b0ac8f278b0144b completed May 11, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0224d356748190aac87f7bc6a12ee7 completed May 11, 2026, 6:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a02258d6db881908a80b23b5d44cf98 completed May 11, 2026, 6:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:02 a.m.