Triple
T176328
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Portuguese language |
E3583
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWritingStandard |
P1587
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Orthographic Agreement of 1990
The Orthographic Agreement of 1990 is a reform treaty among Portuguese-speaking countries that standardized Portuguese spelling across their different national variants.
|
E22089
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Orthographic Agreement of 1990 | Statement: [Portuguese language, hasWritingStandard, Orthographic Agreement of 1990]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orthographic Agreement of 1990 Context triple: [Portuguese language, hasWritingStandard, Orthographic Agreement of 1990]
-
A.
Ortografía de la lengua española
Ortografía de la lengua española is the official reference work that codifies and explains the spelling rules of the Spanish language across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
B.
Nueva gramática de la lengua española
Nueva gramática de la lengua española is a comprehensive, modern reference work that systematically describes the grammar and usage of contemporary Spanish across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
C.
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions is the standardized system of spelling and writing rules used for modern Scottish Gaelic.
-
D.
Council for German Orthography
The Council for German Orthography is the official body responsible for regulating and standardizing German spelling and writing conventions across German-speaking countries.
-
E.
1976 Portuguese Constitution
The 1976 Portuguese Constitution is the democratic charter that established Portugal’s post-dictatorship political system, enshrining civil liberties, social rights, and a semi-presidential framework after the Carnation Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Orthographic Agreement of 1990 Triple: [Portuguese language, hasWritingStandard, Orthographic Agreement of 1990]
Generated description
The Orthographic Agreement of 1990 is a reform treaty among Portuguese-speaking countries that standardized Portuguese spelling across their different national variants.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orthographic Agreement of 1990 Target entity description: The Orthographic Agreement of 1990 is a reform treaty among Portuguese-speaking countries that standardized Portuguese spelling across their different national variants.
-
A.
Ortografía de la lengua española
Ortografía de la lengua española is the official reference work that codifies and explains the spelling rules of the Spanish language across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
B.
Nueva gramática de la lengua española
Nueva gramática de la lengua española is a comprehensive, modern reference work that systematically describes the grammar and usage of contemporary Spanish across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
C.
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions is the standardized system of spelling and writing rules used for modern Scottish Gaelic.
-
D.
Council for German Orthography
The Council for German Orthography is the official body responsible for regulating and standardizing German spelling and writing conventions across German-speaking countries.
-
E.
1976 Portuguese Constitution
The 1976 Portuguese Constitution is the democratic charter that established Portugal’s post-dictatorship political system, enshrining civil liberties, social rights, and a semi-presidential framework after the Carnation Revolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasWritingStandard Context triple: [Portuguese language, hasWritingStandard, Orthographic Agreement of 1990]
-
A.
usesStandard
chosen
Indicates that one entity adopts, follows, or operates according to a specified standard defined by another entity or reference.
-
B.
hasStandardizationBody
Indicates that an entity is associated with, governed by, or defined by a specific standards-setting organization or authority.
-
C.
hasWritingDirection
Indicates the direction in which writing or text is read or written for a given script, language, or text system.
-
D.
standardizedBy
Indicates that one entity defines, regulates, or formalizes the standards or specifications by which another entity is created, measured, or operated.
-
E.
firstStandardApproved
Indicates that an entity is the earliest or initial standard that has received formal approval.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258e497788190aeb61d981efb4d1d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2eb7babec8190a1c1a6bcc94605ef |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2ec72092c8190bcc1efa7c0644560 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2ecba99cc8190a85dd5e9c531a6e3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25669d99481908c5e82ba8641205a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.