Triple
T175973
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | NOAA Weather Radio |
E3575
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesTechnology |
P1485
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Specific Area Message Encoding
Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME) is a digital protocol used in U.S. emergency alerting systems to target warnings to specific geographic areas and types of hazards.
|
E22072
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Specific Area Message Encoding | Statement: [NOAA Weather Radio, usesTechnology, Specific Area Message Encoding]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Specific Area Message Encoding Context triple: [NOAA Weather Radio, usesTechnology, Specific Area Message Encoding]
-
A.
Arecibo message
The Arecibo message is a 1974 interstellar radio transmission sent from the Arecibo Observatory toward a distant star cluster, encoding basic information about humanity and Earth in a binary pictorial format.
-
B.
Black Codes
The Black Codes were restrictive laws enacted in the post–Civil War American South to control and limit the rights and freedoms of newly emancipated African Americans.
-
C.
Beacon
Beacon is a small Hudson River city in New York State known for its vibrant arts scene, historic industrial roots, and the contemporary art museum Dia Beacon.
-
D.
ISM Code
The ISM Code is an international safety management standard for the safe operation of ships and pollution prevention, mandating structured safety management systems for shipping companies and vessels.
-
E.
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems is Claude Shannon’s foundational paper that established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography and information-theoretic security.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Specific Area Message Encoding Triple: [NOAA Weather Radio, usesTechnology, Specific Area Message Encoding]
Generated description
Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME) is a digital protocol used in U.S. emergency alerting systems to target warnings to specific geographic areas and types of hazards.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Specific Area Message Encoding Target entity description: Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME) is a digital protocol used in U.S. emergency alerting systems to target warnings to specific geographic areas and types of hazards.
-
A.
Arecibo message
The Arecibo message is a 1974 interstellar radio transmission sent from the Arecibo Observatory toward a distant star cluster, encoding basic information about humanity and Earth in a binary pictorial format.
-
B.
Black Codes
The Black Codes were restrictive laws enacted in the post–Civil War American South to control and limit the rights and freedoms of newly emancipated African Americans.
-
C.
Beacon
Beacon is a small Hudson River city in New York State known for its vibrant arts scene, historic industrial roots, and the contemporary art museum Dia Beacon.
-
D.
ISM Code
The ISM Code is an international safety management standard for the safe operation of ships and pollution prevention, mandating structured safety management systems for shipping companies and vessels.
-
E.
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems is Claude Shannon’s foundational paper that established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography and information-theoretic security.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258e497788190aeb61d981efb4d1d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2eb7babec8190a1c1a6bcc94605ef |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2ec72092c8190bcc1efa7c0644560 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2ecba99cc8190a85dd5e9c531a6e3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.