Triple
T17549343
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carter G. Woodson |
E427414
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Associated Publishers
Associated Publishers was a pioneering African American-owned publishing company established to produce and disseminate works on Black history and culture.
|
E1275753
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Associated Publishers | Statement: [Carter G. Woodson, founded, Associated Publishers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Associated Publishers Context triple: [Carter G. Woodson, founded, Associated Publishers]
-
A.
International Publishers
International Publishers is a left-wing American publishing house known for producing Marxist, socialist, and progressive political and historical works.
-
B.
Nine Publishing
Nine Publishing is an Australian media company that operates newspapers, digital news platforms, and other publishing assets under the broader Nine Entertainment Co. media group.
-
C.
Aspen Publishers
Aspen Publishers is a legal and professional publishing company known for producing casebooks, treatises, and reference materials for law students and practitioners.
-
D.
American Publishers Corporation
American Publishers Corporation was a 19th-century American publishing company known for issuing literary and travel works, including notable titles such as "Six Months in Mexico."
-
E.
Priboi Publishers
Priboi Publishers was a Soviet-era publishing house known for issuing political and ideological works, including key texts by Vladimir Lenin.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Associated Publishers Triple: [Carter G. Woodson, founded, Associated Publishers]
Generated description
Associated Publishers was a pioneering African American-owned publishing company established to produce and disseminate works on Black history and culture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Associated Publishers Target entity description: Associated Publishers was a pioneering African American-owned publishing company established to produce and disseminate works on Black history and culture.
-
A.
International Publishers
International Publishers is a left-wing American publishing house known for producing Marxist, socialist, and progressive political and historical works.
-
B.
Nine Publishing
Nine Publishing is an Australian media company that operates newspapers, digital news platforms, and other publishing assets under the broader Nine Entertainment Co. media group.
-
C.
Aspen Publishers
Aspen Publishers is a legal and professional publishing company known for producing casebooks, treatises, and reference materials for law students and practitioners.
-
D.
American Publishers Corporation
American Publishers Corporation was a 19th-century American publishing company known for issuing literary and travel works, including notable titles such as "Six Months in Mexico."
-
E.
Priboi Publishers
Priboi Publishers was a Soviet-era publishing house known for issuing political and ideological works, including key texts by Vladimir Lenin.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889df6dc081908f67dbadc03c07ee |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e45463ddf88190a2c29f3246adcb6e |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01d28f01588190b608e9e8c6c63635 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a01d39bf344819096a89179137e22ab |
completed | May 11, 2026, 1:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a01d48da4b0819094d4e32847b97345 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 1:07 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:49 a.m.