Triple

T17540985
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Protocol 1 concerning the application to works of stateless persons and refugees E427196 entity
Predicate abbreviationOf P590 FINISHED
Object Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention
Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention is an international legal instrument that extends the Convention’s copyright protections to individuals who lack a nationality or have refugee status.
E1274705 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention | Statement: [Protocol 1 concerning the application to works of stateless persons and refugees, abbreviationOf, Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention
Context triple: [Protocol 1 concerning the application to works of stateless persons and refugees, abbreviationOf, Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention]
  • A. WIPO Copyright Treaty
    The WIPO Copyright Treaty is an international agreement that updates and strengthens copyright protection for authors in the digital environment, complementing existing global copyright conventions.
  • B. Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
    The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works is an international agreement that sets minimum standards for copyright protection and ensures that authors’ rights are recognized across member countries without formal registration requirements.
  • C. Universal Copyright Convention
    The Universal Copyright Convention is an international treaty established as an alternative to the Berne Convention, designed to harmonize and simplify copyright protection among countries with differing legal traditions and standards.
  • D. WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
    The WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty is an international copyright agreement that strengthens the rights of performers and producers of sound recordings in the digital environment.
  • E. Protocol 2 concerning the application to works of certain international organizations
    Protocol 2 concerning the application to works of certain international organizations is an ancillary instrument to the Universal Copyright Convention that clarifies how copyright protections apply to works produced by specified international bodies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention
Triple: [Protocol 1 concerning the application to works of stateless persons and refugees, abbreviationOf, Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention]
Generated description
Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention is an international legal instrument that extends the Convention’s copyright protections to individuals who lack a nationality or have refugee status.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention
Target entity description: Protocol 1 to the Universal Copyright Convention is an international legal instrument that extends the Convention’s copyright protections to individuals who lack a nationality or have refugee status.
  • A. WIPO Copyright Treaty
    The WIPO Copyright Treaty is an international agreement that updates and strengthens copyright protection for authors in the digital environment, complementing existing global copyright conventions.
  • B. Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
    The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works is an international agreement that sets minimum standards for copyright protection and ensures that authors’ rights are recognized across member countries without formal registration requirements.
  • C. Universal Copyright Convention
    The Universal Copyright Convention is an international treaty established as an alternative to the Berne Convention, designed to harmonize and simplify copyright protection among countries with differing legal traditions and standards.
  • D. WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
    The WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty is an international copyright agreement that strengthens the rights of performers and producers of sound recordings in the digital environment.
  • E. Protocol 2 concerning the application to works of certain international organizations
    Protocol 2 concerning the application to works of certain international organizations is an ancillary instrument to the Universal Copyright Convention that clarifies how copyright protections apply to works produced by specified international bodies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889df6dc081908f67dbadc03c07ee completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4545e64448190a2a63bc13f549027 completed April 19, 2026, 4:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01d289875c81909773184e733211af completed May 11, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01d3466bfc8190a64748a113066b67 completed May 11, 2026, 1:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01d425f9748190b64a0a01fd1a20d0 completed May 11, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:49 a.m.