Triple

T1754076
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom E38511 entity
Predicate follows P134 FINISHED
Object The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication E7446 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication | Statement: [The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom, follows, The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication
Context triple: [The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom, follows, The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication]
  • A. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication chosen
    The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication is Charles Darwin’s extensive two-volume scientific work analyzing heredity, artificial selection, and variation in domesticated species to support and elaborate his theory of evolution.
  • B. On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type
    "On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type" is Alfred Russel Wallace’s seminal 1858 essay that independently outlined the theory of evolution by natural selection alongside Charles Darwin.
  • C. The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom
    "The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom" is a scientific book by Charles Darwin that experimentally investigates how cross-fertilisation and self-fertilisation influence the vigor, fertility, and evolution of plants.
  • D. Zoonomia; or, The Laws of Organic Life
    Zoonomia; or, The Laws of Organic Life is an influential late-18th-century medical and biological treatise by Erasmus Darwin that proposed early ideas about evolution, physiology, and the organization of living beings.
  • E. On the Origin of Species
    On the Origin of Species is Charles Darwin’s groundbreaking 1859 scientific work that introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection and transformed modern biology.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa64169c508190a33074fb06e9c755 completed March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0e84c1c8190917edf14003cba81 completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.