Triple

T1752319
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Cologne E38470 entity
Predicate hasNotableAlumni P51 FINISHED
Object Karl Carstens
Karl Carstens was a German politician and statesman who served as President of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1979 to 1984.
E196551 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl Carstens | Statement: [University of Cologne, hasNotableAlumni, Karl Carstens]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Carstens
Context triple: [University of Cologne, hasNotableAlumni, Karl Carstens]
  • A. Puncak Jaya
    Puncak Jaya is the highest mountain in Oceania, located in the Sudirman Range of Papua, Indonesia, and is one of the Seven Summits.
  • B. Monte M. Katterjohn
    Monte M. Katterjohn was an American screenwriter active during the silent film era, known for writing numerous popular melodramas and adventure films.
  • C. Mount Vitsi
    Mount Vitsi is a mountain in northern Greece near the border with Albania, known for its strategic role in the Greek Civil War and its forested slopes that now attract hikers and nature enthusiasts.
  • D. Mount Wanggameti
    Mount Wanggameti is the tallest mountain on the Indonesian island of Sumba, known for its forested slopes and biodiversity within protected conservation areas.
  • E. Thomas Roupell Everest
    Thomas Roupell Everest was a 19th-century English clergyman and writer, best known today as the father of mathematician and educationalist Mary Everest Boole.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karl Carstens
Triple: [University of Cologne, hasNotableAlumni, Karl Carstens]
Generated description
Karl Carstens was a German politician and statesman who served as President of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1979 to 1984.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Carstens
Target entity description: Karl Carstens was a German politician and statesman who served as President of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1979 to 1984.
  • A. Puncak Jaya
    Puncak Jaya is the highest mountain in Oceania, located in the Sudirman Range of Papua, Indonesia, and is one of the Seven Summits.
  • B. Monte M. Katterjohn
    Monte M. Katterjohn was an American screenwriter active during the silent film era, known for writing numerous popular melodramas and adventure films.
  • C. Mount Vitsi
    Mount Vitsi is a mountain in northern Greece near the border with Albania, known for its strategic role in the Greek Civil War and its forested slopes that now attract hikers and nature enthusiasts.
  • D. Mount Wanggameti
    Mount Wanggameti is the tallest mountain on the Indonesian island of Sumba, known for its forested slopes and biodiversity within protected conservation areas.
  • E. Thomas Roupell Everest
    Thomas Roupell Everest was a 19th-century English clergyman and writer, best known today as the father of mathematician and educationalist Mary Everest Boole.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa641432d88190ab4254cb4c3ad402 completed March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0e625c48190a0fbda31010bdc5f completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada1e13d408190b393c00c331125a2 completed March 8, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada292a34c8190a566c2909342ab27 completed March 8, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.