Triple

T1752307
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Cologne E38470 entity
Predicate abbreviation P43 FINISHED
Object UoC
UoC is a major public research university in Cologne, Germany, known for its broad range of academic disciplines and large student population.
 E196550 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UoC | Statement: [University of Cologne, abbreviation, UoC]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: UoC
Context triple: [University of Cologne, abbreviation, UoC]
  • A. UoM
    UoM is a leading Australian public research university based in Melbourne, known for its strong academic reputation and comprehensive range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
  • B. UCA
    UCA is the Unicode Collation Algorithm, a Unicode standard that defines a language-independent method for ordering and comparing Unicode text.
  • C. Universia
    Universia is an Ibero-American university network and online platform that connects higher education institutions across Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries to promote collaboration, academic resources, and educational services.
  • D. UW
    UW is a leading Canadian public research university known for its strong engineering, computer science, and co-operative education programs.
  • E. Uni
    Uni is an Etruscan goddess, broadly equivalent to the Roman Juno and Greek Hera, associated with marriage, fertility, and protection of the state.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: UoC
Triple: [University of Cologne, abbreviation, UoC]
Generated description
UoC is a major public research university in Cologne, Germany, known for its broad range of academic disciplines and large student population.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: UoC
Target entity description: UoC is a major public research university in Cologne, Germany, known for its broad range of academic disciplines and large student population.
  • A. UoM
    UoM is a leading Australian public research university based in Melbourne, known for its strong academic reputation and comprehensive range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
  • B. UCA
    UCA is the Unicode Collation Algorithm, a Unicode standard that defines a language-independent method for ordering and comparing Unicode text.
  • C. Universia
    Universia is an Ibero-American university network and online platform that connects higher education institutions across Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries to promote collaboration, academic resources, and educational services.
  • D. UW
    UW is a leading Canadian public research university known for its strong engineering, computer science, and co-operative education programs.
  • E. Uni
    Uni is an Etruscan goddess, broadly equivalent to the Roman Juno and Greek Hera, associated with marriage, fertility, and protection of the state.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa641432d88190ab4254cb4c3ad402 completed March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0e625c48190a0fbda31010bdc5f completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada1e13d408190b393c00c331125a2 completed March 8, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada292a34c8190a566c2909342ab27 completed March 8, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.