Triple
T1752284
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Cologne |
E38470
|
entity |
| Predicate | founder |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pope Urban VI
Pope Urban VI was the 14th-century head of the Catholic Church whose controversial election helped trigger the Western Schism.
|
E196546
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Urban VI | Statement: [University of Cologne, founder, Pope Urban VI]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Urban VI Context triple: [University of Cologne, founder, Pope Urban VI]
-
A.
Pope Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII was a powerful and controversial late 13th-century pope known for his clashes with secular rulers and his prominent role in medieval Church politics.
-
B.
Pope Benedict XIII
Pope Benedict XIII was a 15th-century antipope, born Pedro de Luna, who led the Avignon papacy during the Western Schism and was later declared illegitimate by the Roman Catholic Church.
-
C.
Pope John XXII
Pope John XXII was a 14th-century French-born pontiff of the Avignon Papacy known for his centralizing reforms, involvement in political conflicts, and influential but controversial theological positions.
-
D.
Pope Clement IV
Pope Clement IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1265 to 1268, known for his involvement in Italian and European political conflicts, including the struggle against the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
-
E.
antipope Felix V
Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Urban VI Triple: [University of Cologne, founder, Pope Urban VI]
Generated description
Pope Urban VI was the 14th-century head of the Catholic Church whose controversial election helped trigger the Western Schism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Urban VI Target entity description: Pope Urban VI was the 14th-century head of the Catholic Church whose controversial election helped trigger the Western Schism.
-
A.
Pope Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII was a powerful and controversial late 13th-century pope known for his clashes with secular rulers and his prominent role in medieval Church politics.
-
B.
Pope Benedict XIII
Pope Benedict XIII was a 15th-century antipope, born Pedro de Luna, who led the Avignon papacy during the Western Schism and was later declared illegitimate by the Roman Catholic Church.
-
C.
Pope John XXII
Pope John XXII was a 14th-century French-born pontiff of the Avignon Papacy known for his centralizing reforms, involvement in political conflicts, and influential but controversial theological positions.
-
D.
Pope Clement IV
Pope Clement IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1265 to 1268, known for his involvement in Italian and European political conflicts, including the struggle against the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
-
E.
antipope Felix V
Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa641432d88190ab4254cb4c3ad402 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ada0e625c48190a0fbda31010bdc5f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ada1e13d408190b393c00c331125a2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ada292a34c8190a566c2909342ab27 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.