Triple

T1752283
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Cologne E38470 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object City Council of Cologne
The City Council of Cologne is the municipal governing body of Cologne, Germany, responsible for local legislation, administration oversight, and key civic decisions.
E196545 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City Council of Cologne | Statement: [University of Cologne, founder, City Council of Cologne]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City Council of Cologne
Context triple: [University of Cologne, founder, City Council of Cologne]
  • A. City Council of Frankfurt am Main
    The City Council of Frankfurt am Main is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting local policies, passing budgets, and overseeing the administration of the city of Frankfurt in Germany.
  • B. City Council of Zurich
    The City Council of Zurich is the executive authority responsible for administering and managing the municipal government of Switzerland’s largest city.
  • C. Parliament of the German-speaking Community
    The Parliament of the German-speaking Community is the legislative body representing Belgium’s German-speaking minority, responsible for regional laws and oversight within its autonomous community.
  • D. Cologne
    Cologne is a historic German city on the Rhine River, renowned for its Gothic cathedral, vibrant cultural scene, and status as a major economic and media hub.
  • E. Cologne City Hall
    Cologne City Hall is the historic seat of the city’s government, renowned for its medieval tower, Renaissance loggia, and status as the oldest city hall in Germany still in use.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: City Council of Cologne
Triple: [University of Cologne, founder, City Council of Cologne]
Generated description
The City Council of Cologne is the municipal governing body of Cologne, Germany, responsible for local legislation, administration oversight, and key civic decisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City Council of Cologne
Target entity description: The City Council of Cologne is the municipal governing body of Cologne, Germany, responsible for local legislation, administration oversight, and key civic decisions.
  • A. City Council of Frankfurt am Main
    The City Council of Frankfurt am Main is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting local policies, passing budgets, and overseeing the administration of the city of Frankfurt in Germany.
  • B. City Council of Zurich
    The City Council of Zurich is the executive authority responsible for administering and managing the municipal government of Switzerland’s largest city.
  • C. Parliament of the German-speaking Community
    The Parliament of the German-speaking Community is the legislative body representing Belgium’s German-speaking minority, responsible for regional laws and oversight within its autonomous community.
  • D. Cologne
    Cologne is a historic German city on the Rhine River, renowned for its Gothic cathedral, vibrant cultural scene, and status as a major economic and media hub.
  • E. Cologne City Hall
    Cologne City Hall is the historic seat of the city’s government, renowned for its medieval tower, Renaissance loggia, and status as the oldest city hall in Germany still in use.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa641432d88190ab4254cb4c3ad402 completed March 6, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0e625c48190a0fbda31010bdc5f completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada1e13d408190b393c00c331125a2 completed March 8, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada292a34c8190a566c2909342ab27 completed March 8, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.