Triple
T1752086
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gulf of Tonkin |
E38465
|
entity |
| Predicate | nameInVietnamese |
P32764
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Vịnh Bắc Bộ
Vịnh Bắc Bộ is the Vietnamese name for the Gulf of Tonkin, a large marginal sea of the South China Sea located off the coasts of northern Vietnam and southern China.
|
E199388
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vịnh Bắc Bộ | Statement: [Gulf of Tonkin, nameInVietnamese, Vịnh Bắc Bộ]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vịnh Bắc Bộ Context triple: [Gulf of Tonkin, nameInVietnamese, Vịnh Bắc Bộ]
-
A.
Bering Sea
The Bering Sea is a marginal sea of the northern Pacific Ocean located between Alaska and Russia, known for its rich marine ecosystems, major fisheries, and historically significant shipping and exploration routes.
-
B.
Kara Sea
The Kara Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean off northern Siberia, known for its harsh ice conditions, shallow waters, and proximity to major Russian river outlets like the Ob and Yenisei.
-
C.
Chukchi Sea
The Chukchi Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean located between Alaska and Siberia, known for its icy waters, rich marine life, and strategic importance for Arctic shipping routes.
-
D.
Yoldia Sea
The Yoldia Sea was an early post-glacial brackish water stage of the Baltic basin that existed after the last Ice Age, named after the bivalve Yoldia arctica found in its sediments.
-
E.
Barents Sea
The Barents Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean off the northern coasts of Norway and Russia, known for its rich fisheries, petroleum resources, and strategic geopolitical importance.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Vịnh Bắc Bộ Triple: [Gulf of Tonkin, nameInVietnamese, Vịnh Bắc Bộ]
Generated description
Vịnh Bắc Bộ is the Vietnamese name for the Gulf of Tonkin, a large marginal sea of the South China Sea located off the coasts of northern Vietnam and southern China.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vịnh Bắc Bộ Target entity description: Vịnh Bắc Bộ is the Vietnamese name for the Gulf of Tonkin, a large marginal sea of the South China Sea located off the coasts of northern Vietnam and southern China.
-
A.
Bering Sea
The Bering Sea is a marginal sea of the northern Pacific Ocean located between Alaska and Russia, known for its rich marine ecosystems, major fisheries, and historically significant shipping and exploration routes.
-
B.
Kara Sea
The Kara Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean off northern Siberia, known for its harsh ice conditions, shallow waters, and proximity to major Russian river outlets like the Ob and Yenisei.
-
C.
Chukchi Sea
The Chukchi Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean located between Alaska and Siberia, known for its icy waters, rich marine life, and strategic importance for Arctic shipping routes.
-
D.
Yoldia Sea
The Yoldia Sea was an early post-glacial brackish water stage of the Baltic basin that existed after the last Ice Age, named after the bivalve Yoldia arctica found in its sediments.
-
E.
Barents Sea
The Barents Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean off the northern coasts of Norway and Russia, known for its rich fisheries, petroleum resources, and strategic geopolitical importance.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: nameInVietnamese Context triple: [Gulf of Tonkin, nameInVietnamese, Vịnh Bắc Bộ]
-
A.
nameInChinese
Indicates that an entity has a specific written name or label expressed in the Chinese language.
-
B.
nameInKorean
Indicates that an entity’s name is expressed in the Korean language.
-
C.
nameInFrench
Indicates that an entity is known or referred to by a specific name expressed in the French language.
-
D.
nameInRussian
Indicates that an entity is known or referred to by a specific name when expressed in the Russian language.
-
E.
nameInJapaneseKana
Indicates that an entity’s name is written or represented using Japanese kana characters.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862bdb2081908aefe831c8aa8017 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aba6a63f588190b53b39c6b97d74f4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ada989b368819098b788d099f2f8e4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adae972d1081909cd13e8220c3ccc6 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:15 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adaf9d042481909dbd54d9e04e444e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aa61c7ef4c8190abec87c96a787d82 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69aba6a4c84c8190b3ce0bf69c2b5f6d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:16 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.