Triple
T17515673
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bergamasque Alps and Prealps |
E426560
|
entity |
| Predicate | borders |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lombard Prealps
The Lombard Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy forming part of the Southern Limestone Alps, known for their scenic peaks, lakes, and proximity to major Lombard cities.
|
E954129
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombard Prealps | Statement: [Bergamasque Alps and Prealps, borders, Lombard Prealps]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard Prealps Context triple: [Bergamasque Alps and Prealps, borders, Lombard Prealps]
-
A.
Brescia Prealps
The Brescia Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy forming part of the Southern Limestone Alps, characterized by rugged peaks, deep valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas.
-
B.
Bergamo Alps
The Bergamo Alps are a mountain range in the Southern Limestone Alps of northern Italy, known for their rugged peaks, scenic valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas near the city of Bergamo.
-
C.
Cisalpine Alps
The Cisalpine Alps are a segment of the Alpine mountain system located on the Italian side of the range, forming a natural barrier between northern Italy and the regions to its north.
-
D.
Bergamasque Alps and Prealps
The Bergamasque Alps and Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy, part of the Italian Alps, known for their rugged limestone peaks, scenic valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas near Bergamo.
-
E.
Adamello-Presanella Alps
The Adamello-Presanella Alps are a mountain range in the Central Eastern Alps of northern Italy, known for their extensive glaciers, high granite peaks, and popular hiking and mountaineering routes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lombard Prealps Triple: [Bergamasque Alps and Prealps, borders, Lombard Prealps]
Generated description
The Lombard Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy forming part of the Southern Limestone Alps, known for their scenic peaks, lakes, and proximity to major Lombard cities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard Prealps Target entity description: The Lombard Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy forming part of the Southern Limestone Alps, known for their scenic peaks, lakes, and proximity to major Lombard cities.
-
A.
Brescia Prealps
chosen
The Brescia Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy forming part of the Southern Limestone Alps, characterized by rugged peaks, deep valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas.
-
B.
Bergamo Alps
The Bergamo Alps are a mountain range in the Southern Limestone Alps of northern Italy, known for their rugged peaks, scenic valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas near the city of Bergamo.
-
C.
Cisalpine Alps
The Cisalpine Alps are a segment of the Alpine mountain system located on the Italian side of the range, forming a natural barrier between northern Italy and the regions to its north.
-
D.
Bergamasque Alps and Prealps
The Bergamasque Alps and Prealps are a mountain range in northern Italy, part of the Italian Alps, known for their rugged limestone peaks, scenic valleys, and popular hiking and skiing areas near Bergamo.
-
E.
Adamello-Presanella Alps
The Adamello-Presanella Alps are a mountain range in the Central Eastern Alps of northern Italy, known for their extensive glaciers, high granite peaks, and popular hiking and mountaineering routes.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889dd9164819087b1dc3c9240c870 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4526097388190ba1a949064962a24 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01dddcb3148190b769e01a159fd5e7 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a01dfaf934481908753eb760115074a |
completed | May 11, 2026, 1:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a01e02a5d9481909cd957c14a4eff3b |
completed | May 11, 2026, 1:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:49 a.m.