Triple

T17479751
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court E425625 entity
Predicate significantCase P4528 FINISHED
Object Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr
Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr is a 1996 U.S. Supreme Court decision that extended First Amendment protections to independent contractors against retaliatory termination by government entities for their protected speech.
E1271104 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr | Statement: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court, significantCase, Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr
Context triple: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court, significantCase, Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr]
  • A. Gebhart v. Belton
    Gebhart v. Belton was a landmark Delaware school segregation case whose rulings in favor of Black students became one of the four consolidated cases decided in Brown v. Board of Education, contributing to the Supreme Court’s rejection of “separate but equal” in public education.
  • B. Birchfield v. North Dakota
    Birchfield v. North Dakota is a 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held warrantless breath tests are permissible as searches incident to arrest for drunk driving, but warrantless blood tests generally are not.
  • C. National League of Cities v. Usery
    National League of Cities v. Usery was a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court case that temporarily limited Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause by holding that federal wage and hour regulations could not be applied to traditional state government functions.
  • D. Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
    Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
  • E. Ex parte Young
    Ex parte Young is a landmark 1908 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created a legal fiction allowing suits in federal court against state officials to stop ongoing violations of federal law, despite state sovereign immunity under the Eleventh Amendment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr
Triple: [United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court, significantCase, Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr]
Generated description
Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr is a 1996 U.S. Supreme Court decision that extended First Amendment protections to independent contractors against retaliatory termination by government entities for their protected speech.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr
Target entity description: Board of County Commissioners v. Umbehr is a 1996 U.S. Supreme Court decision that extended First Amendment protections to independent contractors against retaliatory termination by government entities for their protected speech.
  • A. Gebhart v. Belton
    Gebhart v. Belton was a landmark Delaware school segregation case whose rulings in favor of Black students became one of the four consolidated cases decided in Brown v. Board of Education, contributing to the Supreme Court’s rejection of “separate but equal” in public education.
  • B. Birchfield v. North Dakota
    Birchfield v. North Dakota is a 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held warrantless breath tests are permissible as searches incident to arrest for drunk driving, but warrantless blood tests generally are not.
  • C. National League of Cities v. Usery
    National League of Cities v. Usery was a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court case that temporarily limited Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause by holding that federal wage and hour regulations could not be applied to traditional state government functions.
  • D. Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
    Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
  • E. Ex parte Young
    Ex parte Young is a landmark 1908 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created a legal fiction allowing suits in federal court against state officials to stop ongoing violations of federal law, despite state sovereign immunity under the Eleventh Amendment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d889dbc2e88190b18ea6115e819258 completed April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e451bf1e8081909f4d4b8992412e62 completed April 19, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01b8301b7881909fa726ab44bb9a21 completed May 11, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01b9a47ae88190a47c63740c6a3a7c completed May 11, 2026, 11:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01ba4abbe88190bb83514bc086ffab completed May 11, 2026, 11:15 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m.