Triple

T1745174
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantina E38320 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
Helena was a daughter of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great and a member of the Constantinian imperial dynasty in the 4th century.
E201540 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helena (daughter of Constantine I) | Statement: [Constantina, sibling, Helena (daughter of Constantine I)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
Context triple: [Constantina, sibling, Helena (daughter of Constantine I)]
  • A. Constantina
    Constantina was a daughter of Roman emperor Constantine the Great who became a prominent imperial noblewoman and Christian figure in the 4th-century Roman Empire.
  • B. Annia (daughter of Constantius Gallus and Constantina)
    Annia was a late Roman imperial princess, the daughter of Constantius Gallus and Constantina, and a member of the Constantinian dynasty.
  • C. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Saint Helena of Constantinople
    Saint Helena of Constantinople was a 4th-century Roman empress and Christian saint best known for her pilgrimage to the Holy Land and the reputed discovery of the True Cross.
  • E. Empress Helena Palaiologina
    Empress Helena Palaiologina, born Helena Dragaš, was a Serbian-born Byzantine empress consort and later nun who became notable as the mother of the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
Triple: [Constantina, sibling, Helena (daughter of Constantine I)]
Generated description
Helena was a daughter of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great and a member of the Constantinian imperial dynasty in the 4th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
Target entity description: Helena was a daughter of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great and a member of the Constantinian imperial dynasty in the 4th century.
  • A. Constantina
    Constantina was a daughter of Roman emperor Constantine the Great who became a prominent imperial noblewoman and Christian figure in the 4th-century Roman Empire.
  • B. Annia (daughter of Constantius Gallus and Constantina)
    Annia was a late Roman imperial princess, the daughter of Constantius Gallus and Constantina, and a member of the Constantinian dynasty.
  • C. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Saint Helena of Constantinople
    Saint Helena of Constantinople was a 4th-century Roman empress and Christian saint best known for her pilgrimage to the Holy Land and the reputed discovery of the True Cross.
  • E. Empress Helena Palaiologina
    Empress Helena Palaiologina, born Helena Dragaš, was a Serbian-born Byzantine empress consort and later nun who became notable as the mother of the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa63e93f3481909f61d581f7a5bdfa completed March 6, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adb5c28ac881909ba2a7e5c2067127 completed March 8, 2026, 5:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adb8b3c0a48190bf5f3a32d8862c54 completed March 8, 2026, 5:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adb97b8c8081909a806d16efd5882b completed March 8, 2026, 6:01 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:31 p.m.