Triple

T1740980
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject August Spies E38231 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object August Vincent Theodore Spies
August Vincent Theodore Spies was a German-American anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants executed after the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
E197113 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: August Vincent Theodore Spies | Statement: [August Spies, fullName, August Vincent Theodore Spies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: August Vincent Theodore Spies
Context triple: [August Spies, fullName, August Vincent Theodore Spies]
  • A. Albert Parsons
    Albert Parsons was a prominent 19th-century American anarchist and labor activist who became one of the most famous defendants executed after the Haymarket affair in Chicago.
  • B. Charles T. Schenck
    Charles T. Schenck was a socialist activist whose conviction for distributing anti-draft leaflets during World War I led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Schenck v. United States, which established the “clear and present danger” test for limits on free speech.
  • C. Big Bill Haywood
    Big Bill Haywood was a prominent early 20th-century American labor leader and founding member of the Industrial Workers of the World, known for his militant advocacy for workers’ rights and involvement in high-profile labor struggles.
  • D. Leon Czolgosz
    Leon Czolgosz was an American anarchist best known for assassinating U.S. President William McKinley in 1901.
  • E. Benjamin Gitlow
    Benjamin Gitlow was an American socialist politician and activist best known as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court free speech case Gitlow v. New York.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: August Vincent Theodore Spies
Triple: [August Spies, fullName, August Vincent Theodore Spies]
Generated description
August Vincent Theodore Spies was a German-American anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants executed after the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: August Vincent Theodore Spies
Target entity description: August Vincent Theodore Spies was a German-American anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants executed after the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
  • A. Albert Parsons
    Albert Parsons was a prominent 19th-century American anarchist and labor activist who became one of the most famous defendants executed after the Haymarket affair in Chicago.
  • B. Charles T. Schenck
    Charles T. Schenck was a socialist activist whose conviction for distributing anti-draft leaflets during World War I led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Schenck v. United States, which established the “clear and present danger” test for limits on free speech.
  • C. Big Bill Haywood
    Big Bill Haywood was a prominent early 20th-century American labor leader and founding member of the Industrial Workers of the World, known for his militant advocacy for workers’ rights and involvement in high-profile labor struggles.
  • D. Leon Czolgosz
    Leon Czolgosz was an American anarchist best known for assassinating U.S. President William McKinley in 1901.
  • E. Benjamin Gitlow
    Benjamin Gitlow was an American socialist politician and activist best known as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court free speech case Gitlow v. New York.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862b01a48190ab47209063af82d9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa63c5ab648190bceae2a19fa18e87 completed March 6, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0dbc7c081909d637c5a482389ef completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada2c12e208190a9c0051107cd61b0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada4dfc9188190845a4e4490318d68 completed March 8, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.