Triple

T1730137
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yoichiro Nambu E37589 entity
Predicate doctoralStudent P167 FINISHED
Object Holger Bech Nielsen
Holger Bech Nielsen is a Danish theoretical physicist renowned as one of the pioneers of string theory and for his influential work on particle physics and the foundations of quantum field theory.
E200376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holger Bech Nielsen | Statement: [Yoichiro Nambu, doctoralStudent, Holger Bech Nielsen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holger Bech Nielsen
Context triple: [Yoichiro Nambu, doctoralStudent, Holger Bech Nielsen]
  • A. Yuval Ne'eman
    Yuval Ne'eman was an Israeli physicist and statesman best known for his pioneering contributions to particle physics and the development of quark classification schemes.
  • B. Gerald Guralnik
    Gerald Guralnik was an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the co-discoverers of the Higgs mechanism that explains how particles acquire mass.
  • C. Howard Georgi
    Howard Georgi is an American theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work on grand unified theories and for mentoring generations of influential particle physicists.
  • D. Gerard ’t Hooft
    Gerard ’t Hooft is a Dutch theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on gauge theories and the foundations of quantum field theory, for which he shared the 1999 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • E. Frank Wilczek
    Frank Wilczek is a Nobel Prize–winning theoretical physicist renowned for his work on quantum chromodynamics, the strong nuclear force, and concepts such as asymptotic freedom and anyons.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Holger Bech Nielsen
Triple: [Yoichiro Nambu, doctoralStudent, Holger Bech Nielsen]
Generated description
Holger Bech Nielsen is a Danish theoretical physicist renowned as one of the pioneers of string theory and for his influential work on particle physics and the foundations of quantum field theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holger Bech Nielsen
Target entity description: Holger Bech Nielsen is a Danish theoretical physicist renowned as one of the pioneers of string theory and for his influential work on particle physics and the foundations of quantum field theory.
  • A. Yuval Ne'eman
    Yuval Ne'eman was an Israeli physicist and statesman best known for his pioneering contributions to particle physics and the development of quark classification schemes.
  • B. Gerald Guralnik
    Gerald Guralnik was an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the co-discoverers of the Higgs mechanism that explains how particles acquire mass.
  • C. Howard Georgi
    Howard Georgi is an American theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work on grand unified theories and for mentoring generations of influential particle physicists.
  • D. Gerard ’t Hooft
    Gerard ’t Hooft is a Dutch theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on gauge theories and the foundations of quantum field theory, for which he shared the 1999 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • E. Frank Wilczek
    Frank Wilczek is a Nobel Prize–winning theoretical physicist renowned for his work on quantum chromodynamics, the strong nuclear force, and concepts such as asymptotic freedom and anyons.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8861acab88190bb43cde203429399 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa637f202c8190b46a31bef51465c8 completed March 6, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adb5c065088190b831c65ae55eed14 completed March 8, 2026, 5:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adb69b142c81909dd8bd40e8e440ad completed March 8, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adb8bac99081908cf126d42c609559 completed March 8, 2026, 5:58 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.