Triple

T17292549
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk E419822 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object John Howard
John Howard was a 15th-century English nobleman, soldier, and statesman who became the first Duke of Norfolk under King Richard III.
E1260893 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Howard | Statement: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, fullName, John Howard]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Howard
Context triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, fullName, John Howard]
  • A. John Howard
    John Howard was an 18th-century English philanthropist and prison reformer renowned for his pioneering efforts to improve conditions in jails and promote humanitarian penal reforms.
  • B. John Howard
    John Howard is a former Prime Minister of Australia who led the country from 1996 to 2007 as head of the Liberal Party.
  • C. John Norman Howard
    John Norman Howard is the troubled rock star protagonist whose tumultuous romance with an aspiring singer drives the emotional core of the 1976 film "A Star Is Born."
  • D. Bob Hawke
    Bob Hawke was an Australian Labor Party politician who served as the 23rd Prime Minister of Australia from 1983 to 1991 and became one of the country’s most popular and longest-serving leaders.
  • E. Paul Keating
    Paul Keating is a former Australian Prime Minister (1991–1996) known for his economic reforms, assertive leadership style, and efforts toward national reconciliation and republicanism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Howard
Triple: [John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, fullName, John Howard]
Generated description
John Howard was a 15th-century English nobleman, soldier, and statesman who became the first Duke of Norfolk under King Richard III.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Howard
Target entity description: John Howard was a 15th-century English nobleman, soldier, and statesman who became the first Duke of Norfolk under King Richard III.
  • A. John Howard
    John Howard was an 18th-century English philanthropist and prison reformer renowned for his pioneering efforts to improve conditions in jails and promote humanitarian penal reforms.
  • B. John Howard
    John Howard is a former Prime Minister of Australia who led the country from 1996 to 2007 as head of the Liberal Party.
  • C. John Norman Howard
    John Norman Howard is the troubled rock star protagonist whose tumultuous romance with an aspiring singer drives the emotional core of the 1976 film "A Star Is Born."
  • D. Bob Hawke
    Bob Hawke was an Australian Labor Party politician who served as the 23rd Prime Minister of Australia from 1983 to 1991 and became one of the country’s most popular and longest-serving leaders.
  • E. Paul Keating
    Paul Keating is a former Australian Prime Minister (1991–1996) known for his economic reforms, assertive leadership style, and efforts toward national reconciliation and republicanism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886db32608190a61e18862c5a8af6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4378438508190924f732ad748b4d0 completed April 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a017959ffb0819099d70ed1541158ee completed May 11, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a017c9e99888190a99e3910c46d90c5 completed May 11, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a017d340b988190a468753604150bd3 completed May 11, 2026, 6:54 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:40 a.m.