Triple

T1728627
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American University in Cairo E37556 entity
Predicate alumni P51 FINISHED
Object Youssef Boutros-Ghali
Youssef Boutros-Ghali is an Egyptian economist and former Minister of Finance known for leading major economic reform and liberalization efforts in Egypt during the 2000s.
E195274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Youssef Boutros-Ghali | Statement: [American University in Cairo, alumni, Youssef Boutros-Ghali]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Youssef Boutros-Ghali
Context triple: [American University in Cairo, alumni, Youssef Boutros-Ghali]
  • A. Boutros Boutros-Ghali
    Boutros Boutros-Ghali was an Egyptian diplomat and statesman best known for serving as the sixth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1992 to 1996.
  • B. Kofi Annan
    Kofi Annan was a Ghanaian diplomat who served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006 and was a co-recipient of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize.
  • C. Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
    Javier Pérez de Cuéllar was a Peruvian diplomat who served as the fifth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1982 to 1991.
  • D. Ban Ki-moon
    Ban Ki-moon is a South Korean diplomat who served as the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 2007 to 2016.
  • E. Luceal Guterres
    Luceal Guterres is the wife of António Guterres, the Portuguese politician and diplomat serving as Secretary-General of the United Nations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Youssef Boutros-Ghali
Triple: [American University in Cairo, alumni, Youssef Boutros-Ghali]
Generated description
Youssef Boutros-Ghali is an Egyptian economist and former Minister of Finance known for leading major economic reform and liberalization efforts in Egypt during the 2000s.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Youssef Boutros-Ghali
Target entity description: Youssef Boutros-Ghali is an Egyptian economist and former Minister of Finance known for leading major economic reform and liberalization efforts in Egypt during the 2000s.
  • A. Boutros Boutros-Ghali
    Boutros Boutros-Ghali was an Egyptian diplomat and statesman best known for serving as the sixth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1992 to 1996.
  • B. Kofi Annan
    Kofi Annan was a Ghanaian diplomat who served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006 and was a co-recipient of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize.
  • C. Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
    Javier Pérez de Cuéllar was a Peruvian diplomat who served as the fifth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1982 to 1991.
  • D. Ban Ki-moon
    Ban Ki-moon is a South Korean diplomat who served as the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations from 2007 to 2016.
  • E. Luceal Guterres
    Luceal Guterres is the wife of António Guterres, the Portuguese politician and diplomat serving as Secretary-General of the United Nations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8861acab88190bb43cde203429399 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abaffc4e5c81908ce0b9cfe833445e completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad8af6b034819087f6d168b9f5249a completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad979ce880819089daecbc8455ec84 completed March 8, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad9ba92a848190918a8748fb65348a completed March 8, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.